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  2. DNA extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_extraction

    The first isolation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was done in 1869 by Friedrich Miescher. [1] DNA extraction is the process of isolating DNA from the cells of an organism isolated from a sample, typically a biological sample such as blood, saliva, or tissue. It involves breaking open the cells, removing proteins and other contaminants, and ...

  3. Nucleic acid methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_methods

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; ... Protocols for Recombinant DNA Isolation, Cloning, and Sequencing This page was last edited on ...

  4. Agarose gel electrophoresis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agarose_gel_electrophoresis

    Estimation of the DNA concentration by comparing the intensity of the nucleic acid band with the corresponding band of the size marker. [34] Analysis of products of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), e.g., in molecular genetic diagnosis or genetic fingerprinting; Separation of DNA fragments for extraction and purification.

  5. Boom method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_method

    Nucleic acid extraction apparatus based on the Tajima pipette [14] [15] (see Fig. 2) are one of the most widespread instruments to perform the Boom method. [ 25 ] The Tajima pipette was invented by Hideji Tajima, [ 14 ] founder and president of Precision System Sciences (PSS) [ 25 ] Inc., a Japanese manufacturer of precision and measuring ...

  6. Gel electrophoresis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel_electrophoresis

    The graph to the right shows the nonlinear relationship between the size of the DNA fragment and the distance migrated. Gel electrophoresis is a process where an electric current is applied to DNA samples creating fragments that can be used for comparison between DNA samples. DNA is extracted. Isolation and amplification of DNA.

  7. Nature Protocols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nature_Protocols

    Nature Protocols, published by the Nature Publishing Group, is an on-line scientific journal publishing methods in a recipe-style format. The journal was launched in June 2006 and the content includes both classical methods and cutting-edge techniques relevant to the study of biological problems.

  8. Gel electrophoresis of nucleic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel_electrophoresis_of...

    In the case of large DNA molecules, the DNA is frequently cut into smaller fragments using a DNA restriction endonuclease (or restriction enzyme). In other instances, such as PCR amplified samples, enzymes present in the sample that might affect the separation of the molecules are removed through various means before analysis.

  9. Southern blot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_blot

    DNA Isolation: The DNA to be studied is isolated from various tissues. The most suitable source of DNA is known as blood tissue. However, it can be isolated from different tissues (hair, semen, saliva, etc.). DNA digestion: Restriction endonucleases are used to cut high-molecular-weight DNA strands into smaller fragments. This is done by adding ...