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  2. Bilateral treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateral_treaty

    A bilateral treaty (also called a bipartite treaty) is a treaty strictly between two subjects of public international law, generally either sovereign statess or international organisations established by treaty. It is an agreement made by negotiations between two parties, established in writing and signed by representatives of the parties.

  3. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Contracts may be bilateral or unilateral. A bilateral contract is an agreement in which each of the parties to the contract makes a promise or set of promises to each other. [32] For example, in a contract for the sale of a home, the buyer promises to pay the seller $200,000 in exchange for the seller's promise to deliver title to the property.

  4. Bilateral investment treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateral_investment_treaty

    A bilateral investment treaty (BIT) is an agreement establishing the terms and conditions for private investment by nationals and companies of one state in another state. This type of investment is called foreign direct investment (FDI). BITs are established through trade pacts. A nineteenth-century forerunner of the BIT is the "friendship ...

  5. Bilateralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateralism

    Bilateralism is the conduct of political, economic, or cultural relations between two sovereign states.It is in contrast to unilateralism or multilateralism, which is activity by a single state or jointly by multiple states, respectively.

  6. Treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty

    The definition of the English word "treaty" varies depending on the legal and political context; in some jurisdictions, such as the United States, a treaty is specifically an international agreement that has been ratified, and thus made binding, per the procedures established under domestic law.

  7. Multilateral treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilateral_treaty

    A bilateral treaty is a treaty between two states. A bilateral treaty may become a multilateral treaty when additional new parties succeed or accede to it. Pope Francis argues in his encyclical letter Fratelli tutti (2020) that "preference should be given to multilateral agreements between states, because, more than bilateral agreements, they guarantee the promotion of a truly universal common ...

  8. Power of acceptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_of_acceptance

    A bilateral contract is created when there is an exchange of promises between at least two parties. [11] Under the mirror image rule, the terms of the final contract are those stated in the offer, that is, the first promise. The offeree must accept the offer as a whole without any variation, otherwise the acceptance will become invalid.

  9. List of bilateral free trade agreements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bilateral_free...

    A bilateral free trade agreement is between two sides, where each side could be a country (or other customs territory), a trade bloc or an informal group of countries, and creates a free trade area.