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Categorical grants and other grants provide a way for the federal government to work cooperatively with the states and still get a broader national outcome. This outlines the basic idea of cooperative federalism where the states and the federal government work cooperatively and equally to achieve something bigger than either can do alone.
Block grants have less oversight from the larger government and provide flexibility to each subsidiary government body in terms of designing and implementing programs. [1]: 9 Block grants, categorical grants, and general revenue sharing are three types of federal government grants-in-aid programs. [2] [Notes 1]
President Reagan had requested the consolidation of 85 existing anti-poverty grants into seven categorical grants; Congress agreed to consolidate 77 grants into nine. The nine new block grants were budgeted about 25% less than the programs they replaced (Conlan, qtd. in [2]). The CSBG legislation was amended in 1998 by the Coates Human Services ...
Block grants can be also provided being tied up to any specific use. A grant of some fixed amount with a mandate that money be spent only on some specific purpose is called conditional block grant. [20] In general, grants that are restricted to a particular way of use are called categorical grants. [19]
[citation needed] These can be sub-categorized as either Categorical or Block: Categorical grants may be spent only for narrowly defined purposes and recipients often must match a portion of the federal funds. [citation needed] Block grants combine categorical grants into a single program. Examples of this type of grant includes the Community ...
About 90% of federal aid dollars are spent for categorical grants. Project grants are grants given by the government to fund research projects, such as a research project for medical purposes. An individual must acquire certain qualifications before applying for such a grant and the normal duration for project grants is three years.
State Reps. Maureen Madden, Tarah Probst and Jack Rader have announced about $5.2 million in grants for projects in Monroe and Pike counties. The Local Share Account grants were approved by the ...
Government accounting refers to the process of recording and the management of all financial transactions incurred by the government which includes its income and expenditures. Various governmental accounting systems are used by various public sector entities.