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  2. Divisibility rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisibility_rule

    Pohlman–Mass method of divisibility by 7 The Pohlman–Mass method provides a quick solution that can determine if most integers are divisible by seven in three steps or less. This method could be useful in a mathematics competition such as MATHCOUNTS, where time is a factor to determine the solution without a calculator in the Sprint Round.

  3. Trial division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_division

    Given an integer n (n refers to "the integer to be factored"), the trial division consists of systematically testing whether n is divisible by any smaller number. Clearly, it is only worthwhile to test candidate factors less than n, and in order from two upwards because an arbitrary n is more likely to be divisible by two than by three, and so on.

  4. Talk:Divisibility rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Divisibility_rule

    Add the rule for the divisibility rule for 7. the difference between twice the unit digit of the given number and the remaining part of the given number should be a multiple of 7 or it should be equal to 0. Example: 798 (8x2=16) 79-16=63 63/7=9 ️ 2001:4456:C7E:1400:2405:E396:8C79:2D65 10:13, 2 September 2024 (UTC)

  5. Sanity check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanity_check

    A sanity test can refer to various orders of magnitude and other simple rule-of-thumb devices applied to cross-check mathematical calculations. For example: If one were to attempt to square 738 and calculated 54,464, a quick sanity check could show that this result cannot be true. Consider that 700 < 738, yet 700 2 = 7 2 × 100 2 = 490,000 ...

  6. Divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor

    7 is a divisor of 42 because =, so we can say It can also be said that 42 is divisible by 7, 42 is a multiple of 7, 7 divides 42, or 7 is a factor of 42. The non-trivial divisors of 6 are 2, −2, 3, −3.

  7. Parity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity_(mathematics)

    The following laws can be verified using the properties of divisibility. They are a special case of rules in modular arithmetic, and are commonly used to check if an equality is likely to be correct by testing the parity of each side. As with ordinary arithmetic, multiplication and addition are commutative and associative in modulo 2 arithmetic ...

  8. Euclid's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid's_lemma

    The two first subsections, are proofs of the generalized version of Euclid's lemma, namely that: if n divides ab and is coprime with a then it divides b. The original Euclid's lemma follows immediately, since, if n is prime then it divides a or does not divide a in which case it is coprime with a so per the generalized version it divides b.

  9. Coprime integers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coprime_integers

    Informally, the probability that any number is divisible by a prime (or in fact any integer) p is ⁠; ⁠ for example, every 7th integer is divisible by 7. Hence the probability that two numbers are both divisible by p is ⁠ 1 p 2 , {\displaystyle {\tfrac {1}{p^{2}}},} ⁠ and the probability that at least one of them is not is ⁠ 1 − 1 p ...