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  2. Gastric intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_intubation

    The tube should be directed straight towards the back of the patient as it moves through the nasal cavity and down into the throat. When the tube enters the oropharynx and glides down the posterior pharyngeal wall, the patient may gag; in this situation the patient, if awake and alert, is asked to mimic swallowing or is given some water to sip ...

  3. Feeding tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feeding_tube

    The GJ-tube is used widely in individuals with severely impaired gastric motility, high risk of aspiration, or an inability to feed into the stomach. It allows the stomach to be continually vented or drained while simultaneously feeding into the small intestine. GJ-tubes are typically placed by an interventional radiologist in a hospital ...

  4. Sengstaken–Blakemore tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sengstaken–Blakemore_tube

    Apart from the balloons, the tube has an opening at the bottom (gastric tip) of the device. More modern models also have an opening near the upper esophagus; such devices are properly termed Minnesota tubes. [3] [4] The tube is passed down into the esophagus and the gastric balloon is inflated inside the stomach. A traction of 1 kg is applied ...

  5. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    The pharynx (pl.: pharynges) is the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and trachea (the tubes going down to the stomach and the lungs respectively). It is found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though its structure varies across species.

  6. Tracheo-esophageal puncture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheo-esophageal_puncture

    A voice prosthesis is inserted into this puncture. The prosthesis keeps food out of the trachea but lets air into the esophagus for esophageal speech. A laryngectomized person is required to breathe through a permanent breathing hole in the neck, called a tracheostoma. When a laryngectomized person occludes the tracheostoma, completely blocking ...

  7. Tracheal intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_intubation

    A tracheal tube is a catheter that is inserted into the trachea for the primary purpose of establishing and maintaining a patent (open and unobstructed) airway. Tracheal tubes are frequently used for airway management in the settings of general anesthesia, critical care, mechanical ventilation, and emergency medicine. Many different types of ...

  8. Esophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagus

    The esophagus is a fibromuscular tube, about 25 cm (10 in) long in adults, that travels behind the trachea and heart, passes through the diaphragm, and empties into the uppermost region of the stomach. During swallowing, the epiglottis tilts backwards to prevent food from going down the larynx and lungs.

  9. Force-feeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force-feeding

    They keep on pressing it down until it reaches your esophagus. A funnel is attached to the other end of the tube and a cabbage-like mixture poured down the tube and through to the stomach. This was an unhealthy practice, as the food might have gone into their lungs and caused pneumonia." [32]