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  2. Ancestral Puebloans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloans

    It is unfortunate that a non-Pueblo word has come to stand for a tradition that is certainly ancestral Pueblo. The term was first applied to ruins of the Mesa Verde by Richard Wetherill, a rancher and trader who, in 1888–1889, was the first Anglo-American to explore the sites in that area. Wetherill knew and worked with Navajos and understood ...

  3. Mesa Verde National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa_Verde_National_Park

    The Mesa Verde Visitor and Research Center is located just off of Highway 160 and is before the park entrance booths. The Visitor and Research Center opened in December 2012. Chapin Mesa (the most popular area) is 20 miles (32 km) beyond the visitor center. [141] Mesa Verde National Park is an area of federal exclusive jurisdiction.

  4. List of Ancestral Puebloan dwellings in Colorado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ancestral_Puebloan...

    Mesa Verde National Park: This multi-storied ruin, the largest and best-known of the cliff dwellings in Mesa Verde, is located in the largest cave in the center of the Great Mesa. It was south and southwest facing, providing greater warmth from the sun in the winter. The site had 217 rooms, including storage rooms, open courts, walkways, and 23 ...

  5. Cliff Palace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cliff_Palace

    A large square tower is to the right and almost reaches the cave "roof". It was in ruins by the 1800s. The National Park Service carefully restored it to its approximate height and stature, making it one of the most memorable buildings in Cliff Palace. It is the tallest structure at Mesa Verde standing at 26 feet (7.9 m) tall, with four levels.

  6. Ancestral Puebloan dwellings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloan_dwellings

    Many of these dwellings included various defensive positions, like the high steep mesas such as at the ancient Mesa Verde complex or the present-day Acoma "Sky City" Pueblo. Earlier than 900 CE progressing past the 13th century, the population complexes appear to have been major cultural centers for the Pueblo peoples. There were also ...

  7. Monument Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_Valley

    View of Monument Valley in Utah, looking south on U.S. Route 163 from 13 miles (21 km) north of the Utah–Arizona state line Mitchell Mesa from the View Hotel.. Monument Valley (Navajo: Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii, pronounced [tsʰépìːʔ ǹtsɪ̀skɑ̀ìː], meaning "valley of the rocks") is a region of the Colorado Plateau characterized by a cluster of sandstone buttes, with the largest reaching ...

  8. Tewa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tewa

    The Mesa Verde region was a hub for Southwestern Puebloan society in the 13th century, but following a severe drought in 1277, the tribe's economy and social relations crashed. This devastating event corroborates why the Tewa had early traces in the Mesa Verde region but was discovered by the Spanish in the northern Rio Grande region. [3]

  9. Ute Mountain Ute Tribe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ute_Mountain_Ute_Tribe

    The Mesa Verde Region, the present day area containing the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe reservation and the Mesa Verde National Park, was the northernmost edge of the colonial territory of Spain. Initial exploration of the American Southwest by the Spanish occurred in 1540, but Spaniards didn't settle into present day New Mexico until 1598.