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2,4,6-Tribromoaniline can be prepared by treating bromine water with aniline in a solution of acetic acid or dilute hydrochloric acid: [1] By reacting bromine with aniline in water, a white precipitate immediately forms and that is 2,4,6-tribromoaniline
Brominating aniline with elemental bromine gives 2,4,6-tribromoaniline. This is then diazotized, then reacted with ethanol to replace the diazonium group with hydrogen, forming 1,3,5-tribromobenzene. [3] It has also been prepared by these methods: [3] replacement of the amino group of 3,5-dibromoaniline with bromine
4-Bromoaniline is a compound where an aniline molecule is substituted with a bromine atom on the para position. Commercially available, this compound may be used as a building block, e.g. in the preparation of monobrominated biphenyl via the Gomberg-Bachmann reaction. [2]
The bromoanilines form a group of three isomers where the bromine atom occupies the para, ortho or meta position on the aromatic ring. Bromoaniline isomers Arene substitution patterns. The three isomers are: 2-Bromoaniline (o-Bromoaniline) [1] 3-Bromoaniline (m-Bromoaniline) [2] 4-Bromoaniline (p-Bromoaniline) [3]
PBr 3 is prepared by treating red phosphorus with bromine. An excess of phosphorus is used in order to prevent formation of PBr 5: [1] [2] P 4 + 6 Br 2 → 4 PBr 3. Because the reaction is highly exothermic, it is often conducted in the presence of a diluent such as PBr 3. Phosphorus tribromide is also generated in situ from red phosphorus and ...
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The formation of a brominated phenol (i.e. 2,4,6-tribromophenol) or aniline (i.e. 2,4,6-tribromoaniline) in form of a white precipitate indicates that the unknown was a phenol or aniline. The more unsaturated an unknown is, the more bromine it reacts with, and the less coloured the solution will appear. [1]