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Collagen alpha-3(IV) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A3 gene. [5] [6] Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits; this gene encodes the alpha 3 subunit. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which ...
Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL6A3 gene. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] This protein is an alpha chain of type VI collagen that aids in microfibril formation. [ 8 ] As part of type VI collagen, this protein has been implicated in Bethlem myopathy, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy (UCMD), and other diseases ...
Collagen alpha-3(V) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL5A3 gene. [5] [6]This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chain
Type III Collagen is a homotrimer, or a protein composed of three identical peptide chains , each called an alpha 1 chain of type III collagen. Formally, the monomers are called collagen type III, alpha-1 chain and in humans are encoded by the COL3A1 gene .
The beginning of collagen synthesis begins with turning on genes associated with the formation of a particular alpha peptide (typically alpha 1, 2 or 3). Pre-pro-peptide formation : Once the final mRNA exits from the cell nucleus and enters into the cytoplasm, it links with the ribosomal subunits and the process of translation occurs.
1299 12841 Ensembl ENSG00000092758 ENSMUSG00000027570 UniProt Q14050 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001853 NM_009936 NM_001378777 RefSeq (protein) NP_001844 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 20: 62.82 – 62.84 Mb Chr 2: 180.24 – 180.26 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Collagen alpha-3(IX) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL9A3 gene. Function This gene encodes one of ...
Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein, also known as ceramide transfer protein (CERT) or StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11 (STARD11) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL4A3BP gene. [5] [6] The protein contains a pleckstrin homology domain at its amino terminus and a START domain towards the end of the molecule.
The alpha-3 subunit (COL4A3) of collagen IV is thought to be the antigen implicated in Goodpasture syndrome, wherein the immune system attacks the basement membranes of the glomeruli and the alveoli upon the antigenic site on the alpha-3 subunit becomes unsequestered due to environmental exposures.
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