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Oscilloquartz, a company of Adtran Inc., is a manufacturer of network and application timing technology including atomic clocks, grandmaster clocks, PTP slave and boundary clocks, GNSS clocks and Time Scale Systems. Oscilloquartz's portfolio also includes its Ensemble synchronization monitoring and management software.
Voice announcement with sync pips. Telephone connection, ear n/a Manual sync only. NIST Automated Computer Time Service (ACTS) [27] +1-303-494-4774 +1-808-335-4721; Windows computer with dialup modem. ntpd with NIST/USNO/PTB Modem Time Services driver; ClockWatch Pro for Windows [22] USNO Master Clock modem time [28] +1-202-762-1594
Products included hydrogen masers, rubidium and cesium atomic standards, temperature and oven controlled crystal oscillators, miniature and chip scale atomic clocks, network time servers, network sync management systems, cable timekeeping solutions, telecom synchronization supply units (SSUs), and timing test sets.
The development of atomic clocks has led to many scientific and technological advances such as precise global and regional navigation satellite systems, and applications in the Internet, which depend critically on frequency and time standards. Atomic clocks are installed at sites of time signal radio transmitters. [113]
Clock synchronization is a topic in computer science and engineering that aims to coordinate otherwise independent clocks. Even when initially set accurately, real clocks will differ after some amount of time due to clock drift , caused by clocks counting time at slightly different rates.
In a two-way time transfer system, the two peers will both transmit and receive each other's messages, thus performing two one-way time transfers to determine the difference between the remote clock and the local clock. [4]: 118 The sum of these time differences is the round-trip delay between the two nodes. It is often assumed that this delay ...
An ordinary clock is a device with a single network connection that is either the source of or the destination for a synchronization reference. A source is called a leader, a.k.a. master, and a destination is called a follower, a.k.a. slave. A boundary clock has multiple network connections and synchronizes one network segment to another. A ...
Modern telecommunications networks use highly accurate primary master clocks that must meet the international standards requirement for long term frequency accuracy better than 1 part in 10 11. [4] To get this performance, atomic clocks or GPS disciplined oscillators are normally used.