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  2. Glycine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine

    Glycine (symbol Gly or G; [6] / ˈ ɡ l aɪ s iː n / ⓘ) [7] is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain. It is the simplest stable amino acid (carbamic acid is unstable). Glycine is one of the proteinogenic amino acids. It is encoded by all the codons starting with GG (GGU, GGC, GGA, GGG). [8]

  3. Solder alloys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solder_alloys

    Slightly cheaper than Sn 63 Pb 37, often used instead for cost reasons as the melting point difference is insignificant in practice. On slow cooling gives slightly duller joints than Sn 63 Pb 37. [56] Sn 62 Pb 38: 183: Pb: Near "Tinman's solder", used for tinplate fabrication work. [28] Sn 63 Pb 37: 183 [57] Pb: Yes: Sn63, ASTM63A, ASTM63B ...

  4. Solder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solder

    Most lead-free replacements for conventional 60/40 and 63/37 Sn-Pb solder have melting points from 50 to 200 °C higher, [17] though there are also solders with much lower melting points. Lead-free solder typically requires around 2% flux by mass for adequate wetting ability. [18] When lead-free solder is used in wave soldering, a slightly ...

  5. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Amino acids have zero mobility in electrophoresis at their isoelectric point, although this behaviour is more usually exploited for peptides and proteins than single amino acids. Zwitterions have minimum solubility at their isoelectric point, and some amino acids (in particular, with nonpolar side chains) can be isolated by precipitation from ...

  6. Melting point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting_point

    The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid. At the melting point the solid and liquid phase exist in equilibrium. The melting point of a substance depends on pressure and is usually specified at a standard pressure such as 1 atmosphere or 100 kPa.

  7. Protein precipitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_Precipitation

    Proteins that have high hydrophobic amino acid content on the surface have low solubility in an aqueous solvent. Charged and polar surface residues interact with ionic groups in the solvent and increase the solubility of a protein. Knowledge of a protein's amino acid composition will aid in determining an ideal precipitation solvent and methods.

  8. Alpha helix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_helix

    The alpha helix is also commonly called a: Pauling–Corey–Branson α-helix (from the names of three scientists who described its structure); 3.6 13-helix because there are 3.6 amino acids in one ring, with 13 atoms being involved in the ring formed by the hydrogen bond (starting with amidic hydrogen and ending with carbonyl oxygen)

  9. Proline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proline

    Proline (symbol Pro or P) [4] is an organic acid classed as a proteinogenic amino acid (used in the biosynthesis of proteins), although it does not contain the amino group-NH 2 but is rather a secondary amine.