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  2. Component causes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_causes

    A component cause is a factor that, along with other component causes, forms a sufficient cause for a disease. A sufficient cause is a complete combination of component causes necessary for the disease to manifest. Diseases result from a chain of causally related events, starting from an initial event to the clinical appearance of the disease.

  3. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    denotes a field in medicine emphasizing a certain body component Greek ἰατρός (iatrós), healer, physician podiatry, psychiatry-ic: pertaining to Greek -ικός (-ikós) hepatic artery-ics: organized knowledge, treatment Latin -icus, collection of related things, theme; cognate with Greek -ικός (ikós), of, pertaining to obstetrics ...

  4. Thrombus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombus

    It was suggested over 150 years ago that thrombus formation is a result of abnormalities in blood flow, vessel wall, and blood components. This concept is now known as Virchow's triad. The three factors have been further refined to include circulatory stasis, vascular wall injury, and hypercoagulable state, all of which contribute to increased ...

  5. Medical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_terminology

    Medical terminology is a language used to precisely describe the human body including all its components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine .

  6. Serum (blood) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serum_(blood)

    Serum (/ ˈ s ɪər ə m /) is the fluid and solvent component of blood which does not play a role in clotting. [1] It may be defined as blood plasma without the clotting factors , or as blood with all cells and clotting factors removed.

  7. Medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medication

    A substance intended for use as a component of a medicine but not a device or a component, part, or accessory of a device. A substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease. A substance recognized by an official pharmacopeia or formulary.

  8. Blood plasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma

    Blood plasma is a light amber-colored liquid component of blood in which blood cells are absent, but which contains proteins and other constituents of whole blood in suspension. It makes up about 55% of the body's total blood volume. [1] It is the intravascular part of extracellular fluid (all body fluid outside cells).

  9. Cartilage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartilage

    In tetrapods, it covers and protects the ends of long bones at the joints as articular cartilage, [1] and is a structural component of many body parts including the rib cage, the neck and the bronchial tubes, and the intervertebral discs. In other taxa, such as chondrichthyans and cyclostomes, it constitutes a much greater proportion of the ...