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  2. Symbol table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_table

    The minimum information contained in a symbol table used by a translator and intermediate representation (IR) includes the symbol's name and its location or address. For a compiler targeting a platform with a concept of relocatability, it will also contain relocatability attributes (absolute, relocatable, etc.) and needed relocation information for relocatable symbols.

  3. Associative array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array

    The program can create a complete text representation of any group of objects by calling these methods, which are almost always already implemented in the base associative array class. [23] For programs that use very large data sets, this sort of individual file storage is not appropriate, and a database management system (DB) is required. Some ...

  4. Lexer hack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexer_hack

    In more detail, in a compiler, the lexer performs one of the earliest stages of converting the source code to a program. It scans the text to extract meaningful tokens, such as words, numbers, and strings. The parser analyzes sequences of tokens attempting to match them to syntax rules representing language structures, such as loops and ...

  5. Automata theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automata_theory

    Automata are often classified by the class of formal languages they can recognize, as in the Chomsky hierarchy, which describes a nesting relationship between major classes of automata. Automata play a major role in the theory of computation, compiler construction, artificial intelligence, parsing and formal verification.

  6. Java virtual machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_virtual_machine

    A JVM language is any language with functionality that can be expressed in terms of a valid class file which can be hosted by the Java Virtual Machine. A class file contains Java Virtual Machine instructions (Java byte code) and a symbol table, as well as other ancillary information. The class file format is the hardware- and operating system ...

  7. Theory of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_computation

    The theory of computation can be considered the creation of models of all kinds in the field of computer science. Therefore, mathematics and logic are used. In the last century, it separated from mathematics and became an independent academic discipline with its own conferences such as FOCS in 1960 and STOC in 1969, and its own awards such as the IMU Abacus Medal (established in 1981 as the ...

  8. PL/C - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PL/C

    The design of the intermediate language used between the passes and of the accompanying symbol table was tailored towards, and key to the achievement of, the error-repair and diagnostic reporting capabilities of PL/C. [1] While a number of these techniques dated from the Cornell CORC and CUPL efforts, here they were being used for the first ...

  9. Symbol (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_(programming)

    If a symbol is unknown, the Lisp reader creates a new symbol. In Common Lisp, symbols have the following attributes: a name, a value, a function, a list of properties and a package. [6] In Common Lisp it is also possible that a symbol is not interned in a package. Such symbols can be printed, but when read back, a new symbol needs to be created.