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Behavior-based treatment options for pica can be useful for individuals who have a developmental disability or mental illness. Behavioral treatments have been shown to reduce pica severity by 80% in people with intellectual disabilities. [37] These treatments may involve using positive reinforcement normal behavior. Many use aversion therapy ...
Cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), also called Schmahmann's syndrome [1] is a condition that follows from lesions (damage) to the cerebellum of the brain. It refers to a constellation of deficits in the cognitive domains of executive function , spatial cognition , language , and affect resulting from damage to the cerebellum.
Individual therapy with the child and therapist is effective. Another technique is keeping close physical contact between the child and their parents. Stereotypic movement disorder; Behavioral techniques and psychotherapy are the most effective treatment for children with this disorder.
"For a diagnosis of pica, the behaviour must be present for at least one month, not part of a cultural practice, and developmentally inappropriate," the eating disorder charity BEAT explains.
In children, pica is usually short term and will disappear spontaneously. [22] In terms of studies regarding a specific type of pica, a cross-sectional study of American children receiving chronic hemodialysis therapy found that 34.5% of the children studied engaged in pagophagy compared to 12.6% of children who engaged in other forms of pica. [30]
The psychosocial approach to the treatment of ICDs includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) which has been reported to have positive results in the case of treatment of pathological gambling and sexual addiction. There is general consensus that cognitive-behavioural therapies offer an effective intervention model.
Behavioral activation is often used from a cognitive behavioral therapy framework. It is also regarded as one form of functional analytic psychotherapy , which is based on a Skinnerian psychological model of behavior change, generally referred to as applied behavior analysis .
In purging disorder, purging behavior aimed to influence weight or shape is present, but in the absence of binge eating. [2] Night eating syndrome In NES, individuals have recurrent episodes of eating at night, such as eating after awakening from sleep or excess calorie intake after the evening meal.