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Anesthesia & Analgesia is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering anesthesia, pain management, and perioperative medicine that was established in 1922. [1] It is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins on behalf of the International Anesthesia Research Society. [1] Its editor-in-chief is Jaideep Pandit (St John's College, Oxford).
Anesthesiology, anaesthesiology or anaesthesia is the medical specialty concerned with the total perioperative care of patients before, during and after surgery. [1] It encompasses anesthesia, intensive care medicine, critical emergency medicine, and pain medicine. [2]
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists are advanced practice registered nurses specializing in the provision of anesthesia care. As of 2018, CRNAs represent more than 50% of the anesthesia workforce in the United States, with 52,000 providers, according to the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, and administer more than 40 million anesthetics each year.
Practice standards are the minimum level of clinical practice as defined by ASA. Practice guidelines and advisories provide recommendations for patient care that are based on a systematic review of peer-reviewed published evidence. The difference between practice guidelines and advisories is the level of evidence supporting the recommendations.
Anesthesia is a combination of the endpoints (discussed above) that are reached by drugs acting on different but overlapping sites in the central nervous system. General anesthesia (as opposed to sedation or regional anesthesia) has three main goals: lack of movement , unconsciousness, and blunting of the stress response. In the early days of ...
In balanced anesthesia, appropriate agents are used in combination, at carefully-calibrated levels. [3] [4] The concept of balanced anesthesia was first introduced by John Silas Lundy in 1926 [5] and has since become the predominant method of anesthesia in modern medical practice. [1]
It is used for a variety of surgical procedures and for various reasons. Like regular anesthesia, twilight anesthesia is designed to help a patient feel more comfortable and to minimize pain associated with the procedure being performed and to allow the medical practitioner to practice without interruptions.
Anesthetic technicians use infusion pumps to deliver medications. Drug ampoules contain small amounts of medications. An anesthetic technician is a healthcare professional who performs a patient care role predominantly with the administration and monitoring of anesthesia and has an extensive knowledge of anesthesia techniques, instruments, supplies and technology.