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  2. Flow-based generative model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow-based_generative_model

    A flow-based generative model is a generative model used in machine learning that explicitly models a probability distribution by leveraging normalizing flow, [1] [2] [3] which is a statistical method using the change-of-variable law of probabilities to transform a simple distribution into a complex one.

  3. Generative model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generative_model

    Analogously, a classifier based on a generative model is a generative classifier, while a classifier based on a discriminative model is a discriminative classifier, though this term also refers to classifiers that are not based on a model. Standard examples of each, all of which are linear classifiers, are: generative classifiers:

  4. Free energy principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_energy_principle

    The generative model is the specification of the following density functions: A sensory model, p S : S × Ψ × A → R {\displaystyle p_{S}:S\times \Psi \times A\to \mathbb {R} } , often written as p S ( s ∣ ψ , a ) {\displaystyle p_{S}(s\mid \psi ,a)} , characterizing the likelihood of sensory data given external states and actions;

  5. Fluid and crystallized intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_and_crystallized...

    Working memory capacity is closely related to fluid intelligence, and has been proposed to account for individual differences in g f. [28] The linking of working memory and g f has been suggested that it could help resolve mysteries that have puzzled researchers concerning the two concepts. [29]

  6. Generative artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generative_artificial...

    Generative artificial intelligence (generative AI, GenAI, [1] or GAI) is a subset of artificial intelligence that uses generative models to produce text, images, videos, or other forms of data. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] These models learn the underlying patterns and structures of their training data and use them to produce new data [ 5 ] [ 6 ] based on ...

  7. Flowchart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowchart

    A simple flowchart representing a process for dealing with a non-functioning lamp.. A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents a workflow or process.A flowchart can also be defined as a diagrammatic representation of an algorithm, a step-by-step approach to solving a task.

  8. Information processing (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing...

    According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin memory model or multi-store model, for information to be firmly implanted in memory it must pass through three stages of mental processing: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. [7] An example of this is the working memory model.

  9. Bayesian approaches to brain function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_approaches_to...

    This field of study has its historical roots in numerous disciplines including machine learning, experimental psychology and Bayesian statistics.As early as the 1860s, with the work of Hermann Helmholtz in experimental psychology, the brain's ability to extract perceptual information from sensory data was modeled in terms of probabilistic estimation.