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  2. List of Mesopotamian deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_deities

    Ištaran was a prominent [178] god, who served as the tutelary deity of the Sumerian city-state of Der, which was located east of the Tigris river on the border between Mesopotamia and Elam. [163] His wife was the goddess Šarrat-DΔ“ri, whose name means "Queen of Der", [ 163 ] or alternatively Manzat (goddess of the rainbow), [ 178 ] and his ...

  3. Mesopotamian mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamian_mythology

    Mesopotamian mythology refers to the myths, religious texts, and other literature that comes from the region of ancient Mesopotamia which is a historical region of Western Asia, situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system that occupies the area of present-day Iraq.

  4. Ancient Mesopotamian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Mesopotamian_religion

    The god Marduk and his dragon MušαΈ«uššu. Ancient Mesopotamian religion encompasses the religious beliefs (concerning the gods, creation and the cosmos, the origin of man, and so forth) and practices of the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia, particularly Sumer, Akkad, Assyria and Babylonia between circa 6000 BC [1] and 500 AD.

  5. Mummu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mummu

    Mummu (Cuneiform: π’€­π’ˆ¬π’Œπ’ˆ¬, d mu-um-mu; [2] logographically π’€­π’Œ£, d DÉ [3]) was a Mesopotamian god. His name is presumed to be derived from the Akkadian word mummu, "creative force". In addition to functioning as a theonym, it is attested as a title of multiple other deities highlighting their respective roles as creators.

  6. Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamia

    Early in Mesopotamia's history, around the mid-4th millennium BC, cuneiform was invented for the Sumerian language. Cuneiform literally means "wedge-shaped", due to the triangular tip of the stylus used for impressing signs on wet clay. The standardized form of each cuneiform sign appears to have been developed from pictograms.

  7. Me (mythology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me_(mythology)

    In Sumerian mythology, a me (π’ˆ¨; Sumerian: me; Akkadian: paršu) is one of the decrees of the divine that is foundational to Sumerian religious and social institutions, technologies, behaviors, mores, and human conditions that made Mesopotamian civilization possible.

  8. Enlil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil

    Enlil was the patron god of the Sumerian city-state of Nippur [14] and his main center of worship was the Ekur temple located there. [15] The name of the temple literally means "Mountain House" in ancient Sumerian. [16] The Ekur was believed to have been built and established by Enlil himself. [16]

  9. Sumerian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian_religion

    "Sumerian cities each had their own gods but acknowledged the supremacy of...Enlil." [33] Enki was god of freshwater, male fertility, and knowledge. [20]: 75 His most important cult center was the E-abzu temple in the city of Eridu. [20]: 75 He was the patron and creator of humanity [20]: 75 and the sponsor of human culture.