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The 11th Armored Division (11 AD) was a division of the United States Army in World War II. It was activated on 15 August 1942 at Camp Polk , Louisiana and moved on 24 June 1943 for the Louisiana Maneuvers .
The 11th Armoured Division was subsequently attached to XXX Corps, which captured Flers, Putanges and Argentan in the battle of the Falaise pocket. [ 5 ] Once the Falaise pocket was sealed, the Regiment remained with the 11th Armoured Division as it liberated L'Aigle on 23 August.
After the German surrender, the 11th Armoured Division was used as an occupation force in the Schleswig-Holstein area. On 23 May, units of the division were employed in the capture of members of the Dönitz Government in Flensburg. [37] The 11th Armoured Division was disbanded shortly after the end of the war at the end of January 1946.
Major-General George Philip Bradley Roberts, CB, DSO & Two Bars, MC (5 November 1906 – 5 November 1997), better known as "Pip", was a senior officer of the British Army who served with distinction during the Second World War, most notably as General Officer Commanding of the 11th Armoured Division (nicknamed the "Black Bull") throughout the campaign in Northwestern Europe from June 1944 ...
The British 11th Armoured Division liberated Bergen-Belsen concentration camp pursuant to an April 12 agreement with the retreating Germans to surrender the camp peacefully. There they found 60,000 ill and emaciated prisoners and more than 13,000 corpses strewn about the camp.
Operation Epsom, also known as the First Battle of the Odon, was a British offensive in the Second World War between 26 and 30 June 1944, during the Battle of Normandy.The offensive was intended to outflank and seize the German-occupied city of Caen from the west, an important Allied objective, in the early stages of Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of north-west Europe.
In March 1944, he took command of the 11th Armored Division after its commander, Major General Edward H. Brooks, was transferred to command of the 2nd Armored Division. Kilburn then led the 11th Armored during training at Camp Cooke, California and later in England. [1] The division landed in Normandy in December 1944, and was assigned to mop ...
The camp was liberated on April 15, 1945, by the British 11th Armoured Division. [4] The soldiers discovered approximately 60,000 prisoners inside, most of them half-starved and seriously ill, [5] and another 13,000 corpses lying around the camp unburied. [4] A memorial with an exhibition hall currently stands at the site.