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  2. Aboriginal Australians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians

    In the 2021 census, people who self-identified on the census form as being of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander origin totalled 812,728 out of a total of 25,422,788 Australians, equating to 3.2% of Australia's population [51] and an increase of 163,557 people, or 25.2%, since the previous census in 2016.

  3. Indigenous Australians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Australians

    The 2022 Australian census recorded 167 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages used at home by some 76,978 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. [5] At the time of European colonisation, it is estimated that there were over 250 Aboriginal languages. It is now estimated that all but 13 remaining Indigenous languages are ...

  4. Demographics of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Australia

    At the 2021 census, 3.2% of the Australian population identified as being Indigenous — Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders. [ N 10 ] [ 74 ] In 2020, 7.5% of births were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander persons up from 5.7% in 2010; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander fertility rates have stayed above replacement levels ...

  5. History of Indigenous Australians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Indigenous...

    The Australian Aboriginal flag was designed in 1971 by Harold Thomas, an Aboriginal artist who is descended from the Luritja people of Central Australia. In 1972, the Aboriginal Tent Embassy was established on the steps of Old Parliament House in Canberra, the Australian capital, to demand sovereignty for the Aboriginal Australian peoples. [240]

  6. Australian Aboriginal identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal_identity

    (For the purposes of the Australian Census, the last factor is excluded as impractical.) [16] A definition was proposed by the Department of Aboriginal Affairs in the Report on a Review of the Administration of the Working Definition of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders (Canberra, 1981): "An Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander is a person ...

  7. Census in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Census_in_Australia

    The Census in Australia, officially the Census of Population and Housing, is the national census in Australia that occurs every five years. [1] The census collects key demographic, social and economic data from all people in Australia on census night, including overseas visitors and residents of Australian external territories, only excluding foreign diplomats. [2]

  8. Torres Strait Islanders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torres_Strait_Islanders

    The 2016 Australian census counted 4,514 people living on the islands, of whom 91.8% were Torres Strait Islander or Aboriginal Australian people. (64% of the population identified as Torres Strait Islander; 8.3% as Aboriginal Australian; 6.5% as Papua New Guinean; 3.6% as other Australian and 2.6% as "Maritime South-East Asian", etc.). [1] In ...

  9. Indigenous peoples of Oceania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Oceania

    The indigenous peoples of Australia are the Indigenous Australians, who account for 2.5% of the total population according to 2011 census figures. The term 'Indigenous Australians' refers to both the Aboriginal peoples of mainland Australia and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Of the total 'Indigenous Australian' population, 90% identified as ...