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  2. Lateral collateral ligament of ankle joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_collateral...

    posterior talofibular ligament; The posterior talofibular ligament runs horizontally between the neck of the talus and the medial side of lateral malleolus calcaneofibular ligament; The calcaneofibular ligament is attached on the posteromedial side of lateral malleolus and descends posteroinferiorly below to a lateral side of the calcaneus.

  3. Articular capsule of the knee joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articular_capsule_of_the...

    The articular capsule of the knee joint is the wide and lax joint capsule of the knee. It is thin in front and at the side, and contains the patella, ligaments, menisci, and bursae of the knee. [1] The capsule consists of an inner synovial membrane, and an outer fibrous membrane separated by fatty deposits anteriorly and posteriorly. [2]

  4. Calcaneofibular ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcaneofibular_ligament

    The calcaneofibular ligament is a narrow, rounded cord, running from the tip of the lateral malleolus of the fibula downward and slightly backward to a tubercle on the lateral surface of the calcaneus. It is part of the lateral collateral ligament, which opposes the hyperinversion of the subtalar joint, as in a common type of ankle sprain. [1]

  5. Ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligament

    Capsular ligaments are part of the articular capsule that surrounds synovial joints. They act as mechanical reinforcements. Extra-capsular ligaments join in harmony with the other ligaments and provide joint stability. Intra-capsular ligaments, which are much less common, [citation needed] also provide stability but permit a far larger range of ...

  6. Anterior talofibular ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_talofibular_ligament

    It is one of the lateral ligaments of the ankle and prevents the foot from sliding forward in relation to the shin. It is the most commonly injured ligament in a sprained ankle —from an inversion injury—and will allow a positive anterior drawer test of the ankle if completely torn.

  7. Sprained ankle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprained_ankle

    A grade 1 sprain is defined as mild damage to a ligament or ligaments without instability of the affected joint. A grade 2 sprain is considered a partial tear to the ligament, in which it is stretched to the point that it becomes loose. A grade 3 sprain is a complete tear of a ligament, causing instability in the affected joint. [3]

  8. Lateral talocalcaneal ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_talocalcaneal_ligament

    The lateral talocalcaneal ligament (external calcaneo-astragaloid ligament) is a ligament in the ankle. It is a short, strong fasciculus , passing from the lateral surface of the talus , immediately beneath its fibular facet to the lateral surface of the calcaneus .

  9. Joint capsule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_capsule

    Each capsule consists of two layers or membranes: an outer (fibrous membrane, fibrous stratum) composed of avascular white fibrous tissuean inner (synovial membrane, synovial stratum) which is a secreting layer