Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The work with the Call Level Interface began in a subcommittee of the US-based SQL Access Group (SAG) [5] [6] [7] In 1992, it was initially published and marketed as Microsoft's ODBC API. The CLI specification was submitted as to the ISO and American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards committees in 1993.
Without an ORDER BY clause, the order of rows returned by an SQL query is undefined. The DISTINCT keyword [5] eliminates duplicate data. [6] The following example of a SELECT query returns a list of expensive books. The query retrieves all rows from the Book table in which the price column contains a value greater
The resulting rows from each side will be shown to a nested loops join operator, sorted, then returned as the result set to the connection. In order to tune the query, the user must understand the different operators that the database may use, and which ones might be more efficient than others while still providing semantically correct query ...
Web SQL Database is a deprecated web browser API specification for storing data in databases that can be queried using SQL variant. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The technology was only ever implemented in Blink-based browsers like Google Chrome and the new Microsoft Edge , and WebKit-based browsers like Safari .
The two most common representations are column-oriented (columnar format) and row-oriented (row format). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The choice of data orientation is a trade-off and an architectural decision in databases , query engines, and numerical simulations. [ 1 ]
To use cursors in SQL procedures, you need to do the following: Declare a cursor that defines a result set; Open the cursor to establish the result set; Fetch the data into local variables as needed from the cursor, one row at a time; Close the cursor when done; To work with cursors you must use the following SQL statements
The SQL EXCEPT operator takes the distinct rows of one query and returns the rows that do not appear in a second result set. For purposes of row elimination and duplicate removal, the EXCEPT operator does not distinguish between NULLs .
Just as rows in a base table lack any defined ordering, rows available through a view do not appear with any default sorting. A view is a relational table, and the relational model defines a table as a set of rows. Since sets are not ordered — by definition — neither are the rows of a view.