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  2. Rook (bird) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_(bird)

    Rook (bird) The rook (Corvus frugilegus) is a member of the family Corvidae in the passerine order of birds. It is found in the Palearctic, its range extending from Scandinavia and western Europe to eastern Siberia. It is a large, gregarious, black-feathered bird, distinguished from similar species by the whitish featherless area on the face.

  3. Corvidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corvidae

    Corvidae is a cosmopolitan family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, magpies, jackdaws, jays, treepies, choughs, and nutcrackers. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] In colloquial English, they are known as the crow family or corvids. Currently, 139 species are included in this family. The genus Corvus containing 50 species makes up ...

  4. Western jackdaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Jackdaw

    The western jackdaw (Coloeus monedula), also known as the Eurasian jackdaw, the European jackdaw, or simply the jackdaw, is a passerine bird in the crow family. Found across Europe, western Asia and North Africa; it is mostly resident, although northern and eastern populations migrate south in the winter. Four subspecies are recognised, which ...

  5. Naming of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_of_the_Americas

    Amerigo Vespucci. The naming of the Americas, or America, occurred shortly after Christopher Columbus 's death in 1506. The earliest known use of the name America dates to April 25, 1507, when it was applied to what is now known as South America. [ 1 ] It is generally accepted that the name derives from Amerigo Vespucci, the Italian explorer ...

  6. Corvus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corvus

    Corvus splendens or house crow resting in shadows on a rooftop with slaughterhouse refuse to eat [clarification needed] Crows are omnivorous, and their diets are very diverse. They eat almost any food, including other birds, fruits, nuts, mollusks, earthworms, seeds, frogs, eggs, nestlings, mice, and carrion.

  7. Native American name controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_name...

    The use of Native American or native American to refer to Indigenous peoples who live in the Americas came into widespread, common use during the civil rights era of the 1960s and 1970s. This term was considered to represent historical fact more accurately (i.e., "Native" cultures predated European colonization).

  8. Rook (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_(chess)

    Rooks are usually similar in appearance to small castles; thus, a rook is sometimes called a "castle", [18] though modern chess literature rarely, if ever, uses this term. [19] In some languages, the rook is called a ship: Thai เรือ (reūa), Armenian Նավակ (navak), Russian ладья (ladya), Javanese ꦥꦿꦲꦸ (prahu). This may ...

  9. Falconry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falconry

    Flying a saker falcon. Falconry is the hunting of wild animals in their natural state and habitat by means of a trained bird of prey. Small animals are hunted; squirrels and rabbits often fall prey to these birds. Two traditional terms are used to describe a person involved in falconry: a "falconer" flies a falcon; an "austringer" (Old French ...