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The history of Hinduism covers a wide variety of related religious traditions native to the Indian subcontinent. [ 1 ] It overlaps or coincides with the development of religion in the Indian subcontinent since the Iron Age, with some of its traditions tracing back to prehistoric religions such as those of the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilisation.
Hindu culture is a term used to describe the culture and identity of Hindus and Hinduism, including the historic Vedic people. [214] Hindu culture can be intensively seen in the form of art, architecture, history, diet, clothing, astrology and other forms.
[6] [b] The word Hindu is an exonym, [note 2] and while Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, [note 3] it has also been described as Sanātana Dharma (lit. ' eternal dharma '), a modern usage, based on the belief that its origins lie beyond human history, as revealed in the Hindu texts.
Hinduism – predominant and indigenous religious tradition of the Indian Subcontinent. [ 1 ] Its followers are called Hindus, who refer to it as Sanātana Dharma[ 2 ] (Sanskrit: सनातनधर्मः, lit. 'the eternal law that sustains/upholds/surely preserves'), [ 3 ][ 4 ] amongst many other expressions. [ 5 ][ 6 ] Hinduism has no ...
Hinduism is the largest and most practised religion in India. [1][2] About 80% of the country's population identified as Hindu in the last census. India contains 94% of the global Hindu population. [3][4] The vast majority of Indian Hindus belong to Shaivite, Vaishnavite and Shakta denominations. [5] India is one of the three countries in the ...
t. e. Hindu denominations, sampradayas, traditions, movements, and sects are traditions and sub-traditions within Hinduism centered on one or more gods or goddesses, such as Vishnu, Shiva, Shakti and so on. [1] The term sampradaya is used for branches with a particular founder- guru with a particular philosophy. [2]
Hinduism. ' Varṇa' (Sanskrit: वर्ण, Hindi pronunciation: ['ʋəɾɳə]), in the context of Hinduism, [1] refers to a social class within a hierarchical traditional Hindu society. [2][3] The ideology is epitomized in texts like Manusmriti, [1][4][5] which describes and ranks four varnas, and prescribes their occupations, requirements ...
Religion in India is characterised by a diversity of religious beliefs and practices. Throughout India's history, religion has been an important part of the country's culture and the Indian subcontinent is the birthplace of four of the world's major religions, namely, Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism, which are collectively known as native Indian religions or Dharmic religions and ...