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  2. Anonymous function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymous_function

    The names "lambda abstraction", "lambda function", and "lambda expression" refer to the notation of function abstraction in lambda calculus, where the usual function f (x) = M would be written (λx. M), and where M is an expression that uses x. Compare to the Python syntax of lambda x: M.

  3. Map (higher-order function) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_(higher-order_function)

    Map is sometimes generalized to accept dyadic (2-argument) functions that can apply a user-supplied function to corresponding elements from two lists. Some languages use special names for this, such as map2 or zipWith. Languages using explicit variadic functions may have versions of map with variable arity to support variable-arity functions ...

  4. Closure (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closure_(computer_programming)

    The only difference in implementation is that in the first case we used a nested function with a name, g, while in the second case we used an anonymous nested function (using the Python keyword lambda for creating an anonymous function). The original name, if any, used in defining them is irrelevant. A closure is a value like any other value.

  5. Python (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)

    The eval() vs. exec() built-in functions (in Python 2, exec is a statement); the former is for expressions, the latter is for statements; Statements cannot be a part of an expression—so list and other comprehensions or lambda expressions, all being expressions, cannot contain statements.

  6. Lambda expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda_expression

    Lambda expression may refer to: Lambda expression in computer programming, also called an anonymous function , is a defined function not bound to an identifier. Lambda expression in lambda calculus , a formal system in mathematical logic and computer science for expressing computation by way of variable binding and substitution.

  7. Church encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_encoding

    As an alternative to the encoding using Church pairs, a list can be encoded by identifying it with its right fold function. For example, a list of three elements x, y and z can be encoded by a higher-order function that when applied to a combinator c and a value n returns c x (c y (c z n)).

  8. First-class function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-class_function

    To apply such a function object, one must use the funcall function: (funcall #'foo bar baz). Python Explicit partial application with functools.partial since version 2.5, and operator.methodcaller since version 2.6. Ruby The identifier of a regular "function" in Ruby (which is really a method) cannot be used as a value or passed.

  9. Typed lambda calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typed_lambda_calculus

    A typed lambda calculus is a typed formalism that uses the lambda-symbol to denote anonymous function abstraction.In this context, types are usually objects of a syntactic nature that are assigned to lambda terms; the exact nature of a type depends on the calculus considered (see kinds below).