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Lyme disease, also known as Lyme borreliosis, is a tick-borne disease caused by species of Borrelia bacteria, transmitted by blood-feeding ticks in the genus Ixodes. [4][9][10] The most common sign of infection is an expanding red rash, known as erythema migrans (EM), which appears at the site of the tick bite about a week afterwards. [1]
The incidence of Lyme disease is tied to many factors including climate. Certain regions worldwide supply the proper conditions for ticks to flourish. Ticks like habitats with at least 85% humidity and can only practice host questing at temperatures greater than 7 °C (45 °F). [ 7] In order to find microclimates that are suitable ticks will ...
Wilson's temperature syndrome. v. t. e. Chronic Lyme disease (CLD) is the name used by some people with non-specific symptoms, such as fatigue, muscle pain, and cognitive dysfunction to refer to their condition, even if there is no evidence that they had Lyme disease. [2][3] Both the label and the belief that these people's symptoms are caused ...
Anywhere from 30,000 up to 500,000 people develop Lyme disease from a tick bite each year, according to the C DC. For most, the infection is mild and easily treated with antibiotics.
Borrelia. Borrelia is a genus of bacteria of the spirochete phylum. [1] Several species cause Lyme disease, also called Lyme borreliosis, a zoonotic, vector-borne disease transmitted by ticks. Other species of Borrelia cause relapsing fever, and are transmitted by ticks or lice, depending on the species of bacteria. [2]
Infectious disease. Tick-borne diseases, which afflict humans and other animals, are caused by infectious agents transmitted by tick bites. [1] They are caused by infection with a variety of pathogens, including rickettsia and other types of bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. [2] The economic impact of tick-borne diseases is considered to be ...
Baranton et al. 1992. Borrelia burgdorferi is a gram-negative [1] bacterial species of the spirochete class in the genus Borrelia, and is one of the causative agents of Lyme disease in humans. [2][3] Along with a few similar genospecies, some of which also cause Lyme disease, it makessui up the species complex of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato.
Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is a bacterial disease spread by ticks. [9] It typically begins with a fever and headache, which is followed a few days later with the development of a rash. [3] The rash is generally made up of small spots of bleeding and starts on the wrists and ankles. [10]