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  2. Inflorescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflorescence

    Compound inflorescences are composed of branched stems and can involve complicated arrangements that are difficult to trace back to the main branch. A kind of compound inflorescence is the double inflorescence, in which the basic structure is repeated in the place of single florets. For example, a double raceme is a raceme in which the single ...

  3. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    An inflorescence with branches arising at different points but reaching about the same height, giving the flower cluster a flat-topped appearance. costa A costa is an extension of the petiole into the leaf blade, forming a midrib-like structure.

  4. Panicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panicle

    In botany, a panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. [1] Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit) be pedicellate (having a single stem per flower). The branches of a panicle are often racemes. A panicle may have determinate or indeterminate growth.

  5. Multiple fruit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_fruit

    First an inflorescence of white flowers called a head is produced. After fertilization, each flower develops into a drupe, and as the drupes expand, they become connate (merge) into a multiple fleshy fruit called a syncarp. There are also many dry multiple fruits. [citation needed] Other examples of multiple fruits:

  6. Umbel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbel

    In botany, an umbel is an inflorescence that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) that spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs.The word was coined in botanical usage in the 1590s, from Latin umbella "parasol, sunshade". [1]

  7. List of largest inflorescences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_inflorescences

    Largest complex inflorescence (The major framework is one sort of inflorescence such as a panicle or raceme, but the subunits are not individual flowers, but some completely different sort of inflorescence such as a fig; which is a syconium.) [citation needed] Ficus uncinata ; Moraceae [13] Malay Peninsula and Borneo [13]

  8. Spikelet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spikelet

    Lemma is a phytomorphological term referring to a part of the spikelet. It is the lowermost of two chaff-like bracts enclosing the grass floret.The lemma often bears a long bristle called an awn, and may be similar in form to the glumes, which are chaffy bracts at the base of each spikelet.

  9. Cyathium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyathium

    A cyathium (pl.: cyathia) is one of the specialised pseudanthia ("false flowers") forming the inflorescence of plants in the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae). A cyathium consists of: Five (rarely four) [citation needed] bracteoles. These are small, united bracts, which form a cup-like involucre. Their upper tips are free and cover the opening of ...