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The Carboniferous rainforest collapse (CRC) was a minor extinction event that occurred around 305 million years ago in the Carboniferous period. [1] The event occurred at the end of the Moscovian and continued into the early Kasimovian stages of the Pennsylvanian (Upper Carboniferous).
The Carboniferous rainforest collapse was caused by a cooler drier climate that initially fragmented, then collapsed the rainforest ecosystem. [2] During most of the rest of Carboniferous times, the coal forests were mainly restricted to refugia in North America (such as the Appalachian and Illinois coal basins) and central Europe.
Carboniferous: Carboniferous rainforest collapse: 305 Ma: Possiblities include a series of rapid changes in climate, or volcanism of the Skagerrak-Centered Large Igneous Province [34] Serpukhovian extinction ~ 325 Ma Onset of the Late Paleozoic icehouse: Devonian: Hangenberg event: 359 Ma
The Carboniferous (/ ˌ k ɑːr b ə ˈ n ɪ f ər ə s / KAR-bə-NIF-ər-əs) [6] is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic era that spans 60 million years, from the end of the Devonian Period 358.86 Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Permian Period, 298.9 Ma.
The memoir is a beautiful depiction of growing up in her village, set deep within the biodiverse Amazonian rainforest, from her first memories of her nomadic hunter-gatherer tribe and playing with ...
It is the third stage in the Pennsylvanian (late Carboniferous), lasting from 307 to 303.7 Ma. [3] The Kasimovian Stage follows the Moscovian and is followed by the Gzhelian . The Kasimovian saw an extinction event which occurred around 305 mya, referred to as the Carboniferous Rainforest Collapse . [ 4 ]
Synapsids (precursors to mammals) separate from sauropsids (reptiles) in late Carboniferous. [88] 305 Ma The Carboniferous rainforest collapse occurs, causing a minor extinction event, as well as paving the way for amniotes to become dominant over amphibians and seed plants over ferns and lycophytes. First diapsid reptiles (e.g. Petrolacosaurus ...
However, even resilient ecosystems may disappear during the times of rapid environmental change, [5] and study of the fossil record was able to identify how certain ecosystems went through a collapse, such as with the Carboniferous rainforest collapse or the collapse of Lake Baikal and Lake Hovsgol ecosystems during the Last Glacial Maximum. [7 ...