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  2. Sensory deprivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_deprivation

    Sensory deprivation or perceptual isolation [1] is the deliberate reduction or removal of stimuli from one or more of the senses. Simple devices such as blindfolds or hoods and earmuffs can cut off sight and hearing, while more complex devices can also cut off the sense of smell, touch, taste, thermoception (heat-sense), and the ability to know which way is down.

  3. Constructional apraxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructional_apraxia

    Constructional apraxia cannot be localized to a specific hemisphere or cerebral area because drawing and constructional tasks require both perceptual and motor functioning. [ 7 ] [ 9 ] It has been linked to parietal lesions in the left and right hemisphere, stroke and Alzheimer's disease.

  4. Neural adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_adaptation

    Perceptual adaptation is a phenomenon that occurs for all of the senses, including smell and touch. An individual can adapt to a certain smell with time. Smokers, or individuals living with smokers, tend to stop noticing the smell of cigarettes after some time, whereas people not exposed to smoke on a regular basis will notice the smell instantly.

  5. Visual memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_memory

    Visual memory describes the relationship between perceptual ... A classic test of spatial memory is the Corsi block ... Focal hyperactivity causes persistent ...

  6. Ganzfeld effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganzfeld_effect

    The Ganzfeld effect (from German for "complete field"), or perceptual deprivation, is a phenomenon of perception caused by exposure to an unstructured, uniform stimulation field. [1] The effect is the result of the brain amplifying neural noise in order to look for the missing visual signals.

  7. Visual agnosia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_agnosia

    Visual agnosia is an impairment in recognition of visually presented objects. It is not due to a deficit in vision (acuity, visual field, and scanning), language, memory, or intellect. [1]

  8. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    If one object partially blocks the view of another object, humans perceive it as closer. However, this information only allows the observer to make a "ranking" of relative nearness. The presence of monocular ambient occlusions consist of the object's texture and geometry. These phenomena are able to reduce depth perception latency both in ...

  9. Optical illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_illusion

    The use of perceptual organization to create meaning out of stimuli is the principle behind other well-known illusions including impossible objects. The brain makes sense of shapes and symbols putting them together like a jigsaw puzzle, formulating that which is not there to that which is believable.