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SN 1054 remnant (Crab Nebula)A supernova is an event in which a star destroys itself in an explosion which can briefly become as luminous as an entire galaxy.This list of supernovae of historical significance includes events that were observed prior to the development of photography, and individual events that have been the subject of a scientific paper that contributed to supernova theory.
185 – Chinese astronomers become the first to record observations of a supernova, SN 185. 1006 – SN 1006, a magnitude −7.5 supernova in the constellation of Lupus, is observed throughout Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. 1054 – Astronomers in Asia and the Middle East observe SN 1054, the Crab Nebula supernova explosion.
Name Right ascension Declination First visible from Earth Peak magnitude Distance Type Remnant Sh2-264 or Lambda Orionis Ring 05 h 37 m +09° 30′ ~1 million years ago? 1,100?? Sagittarius A East: 17 h 45 m 41 s: −29° 00′ 48″ 100,000−35,000 years ago? 26,000: tidal disruption? SNR J045546-683848 04 55 37 -68 38 47 ~86,000 years ago ...
Name Distance Notes Supernova: SN 1000+0216: z=3.8993 [1] Type Ia supernova: SN UDS10Wil z=1.914 [2] Type Ia supernova: SN SCP-0401 z=1.71 First observed in 2004, it ...
This is a list of supernova candidates, or stars that are believed to soon become supernovae. Type II supernova progenitors include stars with at least 8~10 solar masses that are in the final stages of their evolution.
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Supernova 1987A is the bright star at the centre of the image, near the Tarantula Nebula. SN 1987A was a type II supernova in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a dwarf satellite galaxy of the Milky Way. It occurred approximately 51.4 kiloparsecs (168,000 light-years) from Earth and was the closest observed supernova since Kepler's Supernova in 1604.
The Type II supernova was discovered April 19, 1979 by Gus Johnson, a school teacher and amateur astronomer. [2] This type of supernova is known as a core collapse and is the result of the internal collapse and violent explosion of a large star. A star must have at least 9 times the mass of the Sun in order to undergo this type of collapse. [3]