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Sildenafil, sold under the brand name Viagra among others, is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension. [ 4 ] [ 8 ] It is also sometimes used off-label for the treatment of certain symptoms in secondary Raynaud's phenomenon . [ 9 ]
Chemical structure of sildenafil (Viagra), the prototypical PDE5 inhibitor. A phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5 inhibitor) is a vasodilating drug that works by blocking the degradative action of cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) on cyclic GMP in the smooth muscle cells lining the blood vessels supplying various tissues.
Sildenafil’s role as a PDE5 inhibitor might help prevent the thickening of heart muscles, a feature that makes it difficult to pump blood. Viagra has also shown real promise for increasing the ...
Additionally, aspirin induces the formation of NO-radicals in the body, which have been shown in mice to have an independent mechanism of reducing inflammation. This reduces leukocyte adhesion, which is an important step in immune response to infection. There is currently insufficient evidence to show that aspirin helps to fight infection. [18]
Sildenafil is most commonly prescribed to be taken one time per day in doses between 25 and 100 mg for ED. Your healthcare provider will determine the best dosage for you based on a number of factors.
If you struggle with ED, drugs like Viagra®, sildenafil, tadalafil, and other FDA-approved medications could help with your performance. But if you’re not prescribed one of these meds, taking ...
Sildenafil did not prove effective for coronary heart disease but an interesting side effect was discovered, a penile erection. That side effect soon became the main field of investigation. [23] The inhibitor is highly selective for the PDE5 family. [22] Sildenafil is a prototype of PDE5 inhibitors that Pfizer launched as Viagra.
For example, in clinical trials of sildenafil, 28 percent of men reported headache (by far the most common side effect) at a dosage of 100mg, compared to just 16 percent of men who used 25mg and ...
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