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  2. The Mathematics of Life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mathematics_of_Life

    Writer Alex Bellos described The Mathematics of Life as "a testament to the versatility of maths and how it is shaping our understanding of the world." [4] Kirkus Reviews called the book "an ingenious overview of biology with emphasis on mathematical ideas—stimulating but requiring careful reading despite the lack of equations."

  3. A Mathematician's Apology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Mathematician's_Apology

    A Mathematician's Apology 1st edition Author G. H. Hardy Subjects Philosophy of mathematics, mathematical beauty Publisher Cambridge University Press Publication date 1940 OCLC 488849413 A Mathematician's Apology is a 1940 essay by British mathematician G. H. Hardy which defends the pursuit of mathematics for its own sake. Central to Hardy's "apology" – in the sense of a formal justification ...

  4. Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics

    Mathematics is essential in the natural sciences, engineering, medicine, finance, computer science, and the social sciences. Although mathematics is extensively used for modeling phenomena, the fundamental truths of mathematics are independent of any scientific experimentation.

  5. Mathematicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematicism

    There is no doubt that Principia Mathematica is of great importance in the history of mathematics and philosophy: as Irvine has noted, it sparked interest in symbolic logic and advanced the subject by popularizing it; it showcased the powers and capacities of symbolic logic; and it showed how advances in philosophy of mathematics and symbolic ...

  6. Mathematician - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician

    These provide some of the best glimpses into what it means to be a mathematician. The following list contains some works that are not autobiographies, but rather essays on mathematics and mathematicians with strong autobiographical elements. The Book of My Life – Girolamo Cardano [15] A Mathematician's Apology - G.H. Hardy [16]

  7. Mathematics and art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_and_art

    The mathematician Jerry P. King describes mathematics as an art, stating that "the keys to mathematics are beauty and elegance and not dullness and technicality", and that beauty is the motivating force for mathematical research. [91] King cites the mathematician G. H. Hardy's 1940 essay A Mathematician's Apology.

  8. Aristotelian realist philosophy of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotelian_realist...

    Aristotelian views of (cardinal or counting) numbers begin with Aristotle's observation that the number of a heap or collection is relative to the unit or measure chosen: "'number' means a measured plurality and a plurality of measures ... the measure must always be some identical thing predicable of all the things it measures, e.g. if the things are horses, the measure is 'horse'."

  9. [141] [142] This misconception is encouraged as it is common shorthand for biologists to speak of a purpose as a concise form of expression (sometimes called the "metaphor of purpose"); [143] it is less cumbersome to say "Dinosaurs may have evolved feathers for courtship" than "Feathers may have been selected for when they arose as they gave ...