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  2. National anthem of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Guatemala

    The National Anthem of Guatemala (Spanish: Himno Nacional de Guatemala) [a] was an initiative of the government of General José María Reina Barrios. [b] Its music was composed by Rafael Álvarez Ovalle [] and its original lyrics written by Cuban poet and diplomat José Joaquín Palma, in the context of the cultural and industrial event Exposición Centroamericana of 1897.

  3. Good Friday - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_Friday

    The 1662 Book of Common Prayer did not specify a particular rite to be observed on Good Friday but local custom came to mandate an assortment of services, including the Seven Last Words from the Cross and a three-hour service consisting of Matins, Ante-communion (using the Reserved Sacrament in high church parishes) and Evensong.

  4. Black Christ of Esquipulas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Christ_of_Esquipulas

    The Catholic hierarchy in Guatemala sought to increase its reach and to reinforce ideas that it symbolized a stance against leftists Juan José Arévalo and Jacobo Árbenz in the late 1940s and early 1950s who were considered socialists or communists. The color of the image was not highlighted during this era, but rather the focus was on the ...

  5. Rafael Arévalo Martínez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Arévalo_Martínez

    Rafael Arévalo Martínez (25 July 1884, Guatemala City –12 June 1975, Guatemala City) was a Guatemalan writer.He was a novelist, short-story writer, poet, diplomat, and director of Guatemala’s national library for more than 20 years.

  6. Guatemala City Choirbooks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala_City_Choirbooks

    The Guatemala City Choirbooks form a collection of the Roman Catholic liturgical music used in the Cathedral of Guatemala City in the 16th and early 17th centuries. During that time, the cathedral (eventually demolished in 1669 after deterioration caused by several earthquakes) was an important center of Spanish culture in the Americas , with ...

  7. Iglesia y Convento de la Compañía de Jesús, Antigua Guatemala

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglesia_y_Convento_de_la...

    The Church and convent of the Society of Jesus in Antigua Guatemala is a religious complex that was built between 1690 and 1698. It was built on a block that is only 325 yards (300 m) away from the Cathedral of Saint James on a lot that once belonged to the family of famous chronicler Bernal Díaz del Castillo and had three monastery wings and a church.

  8. Quetzaltenango Cathedral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quetzaltenango_Cathedral

    The Holy Spirit Cathedral [1] (Spanish: Catedral del Espíritu Santo de Quetzaltenango), also called Quetzaltenango Cathedral, is a Catholic church in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. [2] [3] It was founded by the conquistadors, [4] shortly after having defeated the legendary local hero Tecun Uman. The city was dedicated by the Spanish to the Holy ...

  9. Guatemalan literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemalan_literature

    Batres is also the author of the poem "Yo pienso en ti", one of the best known of Guatemalan literature. In the second half of the 19th century, the novel dominated Guatemalan literature, thanks especially to José Milla y Vidaurre, considered the father of the Guatemalan novel. He signed some of his works with the pseudonym "Salomé Jil", an ...