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  2. Xiphoid process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiphoid_process

    Similar to how the first seven ribs articulate with the sternum, the cartilage within the celiac plexus attaches to the xiphoid process, reinforcing it, and indirectly connecting the costal cartilage to the sternum. The xiphoid process plays a role in the attachment of many muscles, including the abdominal diaphragm, a muscle necessary for ...

  3. Sternum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternum

    The lateral borders are each marked above by a depression for the first costal cartilage, and below by a small facet, which, with a similar facet on the upper angle of the body, forms a notch for the reception of the costal cartilage of the second rib. Between the depression for the first costal cartilage and the demi-facet for the second is a ...

  4. Rectus abdominis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectus_abdominis_muscle

    The muscle extends from the pubic symphysis, pubic crest and pubic tubercle inferiorly, to the xiphoid process and costal cartilages of the 5th–7th ribs superiorly. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The rectus abdominis muscle is contained in the rectus sheath , which consists of the aponeuroses of the lateral abdominal muscles.

  5. Costoxiphoid ligaments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costoxiphoid_ligaments

    The costoxiphoid ligaments (chondroxiphoid ligaments) are inconstant strand-like fibrous bands that connect the anterior and posterior surfaces of the seventh costal cartilage, and sometimes those of the sixth, to the front and back of the xiphoid process the sternum.

  6. Thorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorax

    An X-ray of a human chest area, with some structures labeled. The contents of the thorax include the heart and lungs (and the thymus gland); the major and minor pectoral muscles, trapezius muscles, and neck muscle; and internal structures such as the diaphragm, the esophagus, the trachea, and a part of the sternum known as the xiphoid process.

  7. Rib cage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rib_cage

    The rib cage or thoracic cage is an endoskeletal enclosure in the thorax of most vertebrates that comprises the ribs, vertebral column and sternum, which protect the vital organs of the thoracic cavity, such as the heart, lungs and great vessels and support the shoulder girdle to form the core part of the axial skeleton.

  8. List of bones of the human skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bones_of_the_human...

    There are 25 bones in the chest. The chest contains cartilage for the lungs to fill with air. Sternum (1 or 3 bones. It is counted as 1 in this article.) Ribs (24, in 12 pairs) Cervical ribs are extra ribs that occur in some people.

  9. Costal margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costal_margin

    The costal margin is the medial margin formed by the cartilages of the seventh to tenth ribs. It attaches to the body and xiphoid process of the sternum. [2] The thoracic diaphragm attaches to the costal margin. [3] The costal angle is the angle between the left and right costal margins where they join the sternum. [2]