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  2. Scottish Agricultural Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Agricultural...

    The Agricultural Revolution in Scotland was a series of changes in agricultural practice that began in the 17th century and continued in the 19th century. They began with the improvement of Scottish Lowlands farmland and the beginning of a transformation of Scottish agriculture from one of the least modernised systems to what was to become the ...

  3. History of agriculture in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in...

    A barley field at Brotherstone Hill South in the Scottish Borders. The history of agriculture in Scotland includes all forms of farm production in the modern boundaries of Scotland, from the prehistoric era to the present day. Scotland's good arable and pastoral land is found mostly in the south and east of the country.

  4. McCormick family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCormick_family

    The McCormick family of Chicago and Virginia is an American family of Scottish and Scots-Irish descent that attained prominence and fortune starting with the invention of the McCormick Reaper, a machine that revolutionized agriculture and established the modern grain trade by beginning the mechanization of the harvesting of grain.

  5. Agriculture in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Scotland

    Scotland's soils are diverse for a relatively small country due to the variation in geology, topography, climate, altitude and land use history. There are very productive arable soils in the east of the country, including some of the most productive for wheat and barley of anywhere in the world.

  6. Scottish colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_colonization_of...

    The Darien scheme is probably the best known of all Scotland's colonial endeavours, and the most disastrous. In 1695, an act was passed in the Parliament of Scotland establishing The Company of Scotland Trading to Africa and the Indies and was given royal assent by the Scottish representative of King William II of Scotland (and III of England ...

  7. Lowland Clearances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowland_Clearances

    Thousands of cottars and tenant farmers from the southern counties (Lowlands) of Scotland migrated from farms and small holdings they had occupied to the new industrial centres of Glasgow, Edinburgh and northern England [a] or abroad, or remaining upon land though adapting to the Scottish Agricultural Revolution.

  8. Scottish Americans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Americans

    The American icon Uncle Sam, who is known for embodying the American spirit, was based on a businessman from Troy, New York, Samuel Wilson, whose parents sailed to America from Greenock, Scotland, has been officially recognized as the original Uncle Sam. He provided the army with beef and pork in barrels during the War of 1812.

  9. Crofting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crofting

    Crofting (Scottish Gaelic: croitearachd) is a form of land tenure [1] and small-scale food production peculiar to the Scottish Highlands, the islands of Scotland, and formerly on the Isle of Man. [2] Within the 19th-century townships , individual crofts were established on the better land, and a large area of poorer-quality hill ground was ...