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  2. History of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial...

    The history of artificial intelligence (AI) began in antiquity, with myths, stories, and rumors of artificial beings endowed with intelligence or consciousness by master craftsmen. The study of logic and formal reasoning from antiquity to the present led directly to the invention of the programmable digital computer in the 1940s, a machine ...

  3. Artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence

    Artificial intelligence (AI), in its broadest sense, is intelligence exhibited by machines, particularly computer systems.It is a field of research in computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and intelligence to take actions that maximize their chances of achieving defined goals. [1]

  4. Timeline of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial...

    The Dartmouth Artificial Intelligence Conference: The Next 50 Years (AI@50) AI@50 (14–16 July 2006) 2007 Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, B – Biology , one of the world's oldest scientific journals, puts out a special issue on using AI to understand biological intelligence, titled Models of Natural Action Selection [ 100 ]

  5. Age of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Artificial_Intelligence

    Artificial intelligence is the development of computer systems enabling machines to learn, and make intelligent decisions to achieve a set of defined goals. [7] MIT physicist Max Tegmark was one of the first people to use the term "Age of Artificial Intelligence" in his 2017 non-fiction book Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial ...

  6. John McCarthy (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCarthy_(computer...

    John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October 24, 2011) was an American computer scientist and cognitive scientist.He was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence. [1]

  7. Timeline of machine learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_machine_learning

    Artificial Neuron: Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts develop a mathematical model that imitates the functioning of a biological neuron, the artificial neuron which is considered to be the first neural model invented. [12] 1950: Turing's Learning Machine: Alan Turing proposes a 'learning machine' that could learn and become artificially intelligent.

  8. Progress in artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_in_artificial...

    Progress in artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the advances, milestones, and breakthroughs that have been achieved in the field of artificial intelligence over time. AI is a multidisciplinary branch of computer science that aims to create machines and systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence.

  9. Alan Turing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Turing

    During this time, he continued to do more abstract work in mathematics, [139] and in "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (Mind, October 1950), Turing addressed the problem of artificial intelligence, and proposed an experiment that became known as the Turing test, an attempt to define a standard for a machine to be called "intelligent".