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  2. Mode (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_(statistics)

    The mode of a sample is the element that occurs most often in the collection. For example, the mode of the sample [1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 12, 12, 17] is 6. Given the list of data [1, 1, 2, 4, 4] its mode is not unique. A dataset, in such a case, is said to be bimodal, while a set with more than two modes may be described as multimodal.

  3. Triangular distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_distribution

    This distribution for a = 0, b = 1 and c = 0.5—the mode (i.e., the peak) is exactly in the middle of the interval—corresponds to the distribution of the mean of two standard uniform variables, that is, the distribution of X = (X 1 + X 2) / 2, where X 1, X 2 are two independent random variables with standard uniform distribution in [0, 1]. [1]

  4. Python (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)

    Python's name is derived from the British comedy group Monty Python, whom Python creator Guido van Rossum enjoyed while developing the language. Monty Python references appear frequently in Python code and culture; [190] for example, the metasyntactic variables often used in Python literature are spam and eggs instead of the traditional foo and ...

  5. Multimodal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimodal_distribution

    A non-example: a unimodal distribution, that would become multimodal if conditioned on either x or y. In statistics, a multimodal distribution is a probability distribution with more than one mode (i.e., more than one local peak of the distribution).

  6. Dynamic mode decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_mode_decomposition

    In data science, dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a dimensionality reduction algorithm developed by Peter J. Schmid and Joern Sesterhenn in 2008. [1] [2] Given a time series of data, DMD computes a set of modes, each of which is associated with a fixed oscillation frequency and decay/growth rate.

  7. Unimodality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unimodality

    The term "mode" in this context refers to any peak of the distribution, not just to the strict definition of mode which is usual in statistics. If there is a single mode, the distribution function is called "unimodal". If it has more modes it is "bimodal" (2), "trimodal" (3), etc., or in general, "multimodal". [2]

  8. Dirichlet distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet_distribution

    Below is example Python code to draw the sample: params = [ a1 , a2 , ... , ak ] sample = [ random . gammavariate ( a , 1 ) for a in params ] sample = [ v / sum ( sample ) for v in sample ] This formulation is correct regardless of how the Gamma distributions are parameterized (shape/scale vs. shape/rate) because they are equivalent when scale ...

  9. Range mode query - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Range_mode_query

    The mode of the block can be retrieved from . By Theorem 1, the mode can be either an element of the prefix (indices of [:] before the start of the span), an element of the suffix (indices of [:] after the end of the span), or .