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  2. Statement of changes in equity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statement_of_changes_in_equity

    Retained earnings are part of the balance sheet (another basic financial statement) under "stockholders equity (shareholders' equity)" and is mostly affected by net income earned during a period of time by the company less any dividends paid to the company's owners / stockholders. The retained earnings account on the balance sheet is said to ...

  3. Dividend payout ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend_payout_ratio

    The part of earnings not paid to investors is left for investment to provide for future earnings growth. Investors seeking high current income and limited capital growth prefer companies with a high dividend payout ratio. However, investors seeking capital growth may prefer a lower payout ratio because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate.

  4. Dividend - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend

    Dividends paid does not appear on an income statement, but does appear on the balance sheet. Different classes of stocks have different priorities when it comes to dividend payments. Preferred stocks have priority claims on a company's income. A company must pay dividends on its preferred shares before distributing income to common share ...

  5. QuickBooks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuickBooks

    QuickBooks is an accounting software package developed and marketed by Intuit.First introduced in 1992, QuickBooks products are geared mainly toward small and medium-sized businesses and offer on-premises accounting applications as well as cloud-based versions that accept business payments, manage and pay bills, and payroll functions.

  6. Dividend recapitalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend_recapitalization

    A dividend recapitalization (often referred to as a dividend recap) in finance is a type of leveraged recapitalization in which a payment is made to shareholders. As opposed to a typical dividend which is paid regularly from the company's earnings, a dividend recapitalization occurs when a company raises debt —e.g. by issuing bonds to fund ...

  7. Balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_sheet

    In financial accounting, a balance sheet (also known as statement of financial position or statement of financial condition) is a summary of the financial balances of an individual or organization, whether it be a sole proprietorship, a business partnership, a corporation, private limited company or other organization such as government or not-for-profit entity.

  8. Retained earnings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retained_earnings

    Any part of a credit balance in the account can be capitalised, by the issue of bonus shares, and the balance is available for distribution of dividends to shareholders, and the residue is carried forward into the next period. Some laws, including those of most states in the United States require that dividends be only paid out of the positive ...

  9. Dividend imputation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend_imputation

    Dividend imputation is a corporate tax system in which some or all of the tax paid by a company may be attributed, or imputed, to the shareholders by way of a tax credit to reduce the income tax payable on a distribution. In comparison to the classical system, it reduces or eliminates the tax disadvantages of distributing dividends to ...