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  2. Recurrent corneal erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurrent_corneal_erosion

    Recurrent corneal erosion. Recurrent corneal erosion is a disorder of the eyes characterized by the failure of the cornea 's outermost layer of epithelial cells to attach to the underlying basement membrane (Bowman's layer). The condition is excruciatingly painful because the loss of these cells results in the exposure of sensitive corneal nerves.

  3. Corneal opacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_opacity

    Corneal opacification is a term used when the human cornea loses its transparency. The term corneal opacity is used particularly for the loss of transparency of cornea due to scarring. Transparency of the cornea is dependent on the uniform diameter and the regular spacing and arrangement of the collagen fibrils within the stroma.

  4. Corneal transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_transplantation

    Corneal transplantation, also known as corneal grafting, is a surgical procedure where a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by donated corneal tissue (the graft). When the entire cornea is replaced it is known as penetrating keratoplasty and when only part of the cornea is replaced it is known as lamellar keratoplasty.

  5. Photorefractive keratectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photorefractive_keratectomy

    ICD-9-CM. 11. [edit on Wikidata] Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser-assisted sub-epithelial keratectomy (or laser epithelial keratomileusis[1]) (LASEK) are laser eye surgery procedures intended to correct a person's vision, reducing dependency on glasses or contact lenses. LASEK and PRK permanently change the shape of the anterior ...

  6. Corneal ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_ulcer

    Treatment. Antibiotic, antifungal or antiviral eye drops. Corneal ulcer, also called keratitis, is an inflammatory or, more seriously, infective condition of the cornea involving disruption of its epithelial layer with involvement of the corneal stroma. [1][2][3] It is a common condition in humans particularly in the tropics and in farming. [4]

  7. Radial keratotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_keratotomy

    RK. ICD-9-CM. 11. MeSH. D007646. [ edit on Wikidata] Radial keratotomy (RK) is a refractive surgical procedure to correct myopia (nearsightedness). It was developed in 1974 by Svyatoslav Fyodorov, a Russian ophthalmologist. It has been largely supplanted by newer, more accurate operations, such as photorefractive keratectomy, LASIK, Epi-LASIK ...

  8. Meesmann corneal dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meesmann_corneal_dystrophy

    In severe cases, surgery may be required due to excessive corneal scarring such as superficial keratectomy (SK), phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK), lamellar keratoplasty, or penetrating keratoplasty. [1] Patients may relapse in symptoms but surgery prolongs the reoccurrence and may also lessen severity. [1]

  9. Pterygium (eye) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygium_(eye)

    Frequency. 1% to 33% [ 7 ] A pterygium of the eye (pl.: pterygia or pterygiums, also called surfer's eye) is a pinkish, roughly triangular tissue growth of the conjunctiva onto the cornea of the eye. [ 2 ] It typically starts on the cornea near the nose. [ 3 ] It may slowly grow but rarely grows so large that it covers the pupil and impairs ...