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  2. Australopithecus sediba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australopithecus_sediba

    Berger et al., 2010 [1] Australopithecus sediba is an extinct species of australopithecine recovered from Malapa Cave, Cradle of Humankind, South Africa. It is known from a partial juvenile skeleton, the holotype MH1, and a partial adult female skeleton, the paratype MH2. They date to about 1.98 million years ago in the Early Pleistocene, and ...

  3. Pressure ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_ulcer

    infection. Stage IV decubitus. Pressure ulcers, also known as pressure sores, bed sores or pressure injuries, are localised damage to the skin and/or underlying tissue that usually occur over a bony prominence as a result of usually long-term pressure, or pressure in combination with shear or friction. The most common sites are the skin ...

  4. Malleolus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malleolus

    A malleolus is the bony prominence on each side of the human ankle. Each leg is supported by two bones, the tibia on the inner side (medial) of the leg and the fibula on the outer side (lateral) of the leg. The medial malleolus is the prominence on the inner side of the ankle, formed by the lower end of the tibia.

  5. Exostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exostosis

    An exostosis, also known as a bone spur, is the formation of new bone on the surface of a bone. [ 1 ] Exostoses can cause chronic pain ranging from mild to debilitatingly severe, depending on the shape, size, and location of the lesion. It is most commonly found in places like the ribs, where small bone growths form, but sometimes larger ...

  6. Metatarsal bones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metatarsal_bones

    The metatarsal bones or metatarsus (pl.: metatarsi) are a group of five long bones in the midfoot, located between the tarsal bones (which form the heel and the ankle) and the phalanges (toes). Lacking individual names, the metatarsal bones are numbered from the medial side (the side of the great toe): the first, second, third, fourth, and ...

  7. Tuberosity of the tibia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberosity_of_the_tibia

    Lateral aspect of right leg. (Tuberosity of tibia labeled at center right.) Upper surface of right tibia. (Tuberosity labeled at top.) The tuberosity of the tibia, tibial tuberosity or tibial tubercle is an elevation on the proximal, anterior aspect of the tibia, just below where the anterior surfaces of the lateral and medial tibial condyles end.

  8. Buccal exostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccal_exostosis

    A buccal exostosis is an exostosis (bone prominence) on the buccal surface (cheek side) of the alveolar ridge of the maxilla or mandible. More commonly seen in the maxilla than the mandible, buccal exostoses are considered to be site specific. [2] Existing as asymptomatic bony nodules, [3] buccal exostoses don’t usually present until adult ...

  9. Cuneiform bones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuneiform_bones

    Anatomical terms of bone. [ edit on Wikidata] There are three cuneiform ("wedge-shaped") bones in the human foot: the first or medial cuneiform. the second or intermediate cuneiform, also known as the middle cuneiform. the third or lateral cuneiform. They are located between the navicular bone and the first, second and third metatarsal bones ...