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  2. TRIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIAC

    TRIAC. For other uses, see Triac. A TRIAC (triode for alternating current; also bidirectional triode thyristor or bilateral triode thyristor[ 1 ]) is a three-terminal electronic component that conducts current in either direction when triggered. The term TRIAC is a genericised trademark. TRIACs are a subset of thyristors (analogous to a relay ...

  3. Silicon controlled rectifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_controlled_rectifier

    A silicon controlled rectifier or semiconductor controlled rectifier is a four-layer solid-state current -controlling device. The name "silicon controlled rectifier" is General Electric 's trade name for a type of thyristor. The principle of four-layer p–n–p–n switching was developed by Moll, Tanenbaum, Goldey, and Holonyak of Bell ...

  4. Thyristor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyristor

    The thyristor is a four-layered, three-terminal semiconductor device, with each layer consisting of alternating N-type or P-type material, for example P-N-P-N. The main terminals, labelled anode and cathode, are across all four layers. The control terminal, called the gate, is attached to p-type material near the cathode.

  5. DIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diac

    The DIAC (diode for alternating current) is a diode that conducts electrical current only after its breakover voltage, V BO, has been reached momentarily. Three, four, and five layer structures may be used. [1] Behavior is similar to the voltage breakdown of a triac without a gate terminal. When breakdown occurs, internal positive feedback ...

  6. Solid-state relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_relay

    Solid-state relay. A solid state relay (SSR) is an electronic switching device that switches on or off when an external voltage (AC or DC) is applied across its control terminals. They serve the same function as an electromechanical relay, but solid-state electronics contain no moving parts and have a longer operational lifetime.

  7. Allan–Herndon–Dudley syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan–Herndon–Dudley...

    Allan–Herndon–Dudley syndrome is a rare X-linked inherited disorder of brain development that causes both moderate to severe intellectual disability and problems with speech and movement. [ 1 ] Allan–Herndon–Dudley syndrome, which is named eponymously for William Allan, Florence C. Dudley, and C. Nash Herndon, [ 2 ][ 3 ] results from a ...

  8. Power semiconductor device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_semiconductor_device

    The thyristor is a family of three-terminal devices that include SCRs, GTOs, and MCT. For most of the devices, a gate pulse turns the device on. The device turns off when the anode voltage falls below a value (relative to the cathode) determined by the device characteristics. When off, it is considered a reverse voltage blocking device. [19]

  9. Gate turn-off thyristor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_turn-off_thyristor

    anode, gate, cathode. Electronic symbol. A gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) is a special type of thyristor, which is a high-power (e.g. 1200 V AC) semiconductor device. It was invented by General Electric. [1] GTOs, as opposed to normal thyristors, are fully controllable switches which can be turned on and off by their gate lead.