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  2. Concrete bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete_bridge

    Homersfield Bridge, England, cast iron reinforced, constructed 1869-1870 Bridge across the moat at Château de Chazelet, constructed 1875. Axmouth bridge, constructed 1877. Unreinforced concrete has been used in bridge construction since antiquity: the Romans incorporated concrete cores into a number of their masonry bridges and aqueducts ...

  3. Cast-iron architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast-iron_architecture

    A street in SoHo in New York City famous for its cast-iron facades. Spa Colonnade in Mariánské LáznÄ›, 1889.Nearly every element is cast iron. Cast-iron architecture is the use of cast iron in buildings and objects, ranging from bridges and markets to warehouses, balconies and fences.

  4. Masonry bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masonry_bridge

    By doubling the size of the arch, Paul Séjourné paved the way for the construction of large reinforced concrete arch bridges. The arrival of new construction techniques using steel, such as suspension bridges, prestressed concrete bridges, or cable-stayed bridges, abruptly marked the end of masonry bridge construction in the Western world.

  5. Nash Mills railway bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nash_Mills_railway_bridge

    The bridge was built in cast iron, one of the earliest railway bridges to use the material. It is a skew arch carrying the railway across the Grand Union Canal. It has a span of 66 feet (20 metres) and a width of 88 feet (27 metres). The arch is made up of six segmental ribs. It had decorative open spandrels and ornate iron parapet. It has ...

  6. Homersfield Bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homersfield_Bridge

    The bridge was designed by architect Henry Eyton and constructed in 1869 by Messrs W & T Phillips of London for Sir Shafto Adair, Bt of the Flixton Estate. It has a single 50 foot (15 metres) span consisting of a wrought iron frame encased in concrete, with cast iron balustrades decorated with Adair monograms. The pioneering composite ...

  7. List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bridges_on_the...

    Cast iron arch: English Center Suspension Bridge: 1891 December 14, 1978: English Center ... Open-spandrel concrete deck arch bridge: Union Canal Tunnel: 1826, 1827, 1857

  8. Through arch bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Through_arch_bridge

    A well-known example of this type is the Sydney Harbour Bridge in Australia, which is based on the Hell Gate Bridge in New York City. [2] Other bridges include the Chaotianmen Bridge in China, the world's longest through arch bridge; [3] Tyne Bridge of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Bayonne Bridge that connects New York City to New Jersey, which is longer than the Sydney Harbour Bridge; the Ahwaz ...

  9. Structural material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_material

    Cast iron is a brittle form of iron which is weaker in tension than in compression. It has a relatively low melting point, good fluidity, castability, excellent machinability and wear resistance. Though almost entirely replaced by steel in building structures, cast irons have become an engineering material with a wide range of applications ...