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  2. Attributive verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attributive_verb

    Learn about attributive verbs, which are verbs that modify nouns like adjectives, and how they are used in different languages. Compare verbal and deverbal adjectives, finite and non-finite verbs, and relative clauses in English and Japanese.

  3. Anthropomorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropomorphism

    Anthropomorphism and anthropomorphization derive from the verb form anthropomorphize, [a] itself derived from the Greek ánthrōpos (ἄνθρωπος, lit. "human") and morphē (μορφή, "form"). It is first attested in 1753, originally in reference to the heresy of applying a human form to the Christian God .

  4. Genitive case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitive_case

    The genitive case is a grammatical case that marks a word as modifying another word, indicating various relationships such as possession, origin, or description. Learn about the genitive case in different languages, its history in English, and its functions and examples.

  5. Semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics

    Semantics is the study of linguistic meaning, how words get their meaning, and how the meaning of complex expressions depends on their parts. It contrasts with syntax, pragmatics, and semiotics, and has various branches and theories, such as formal semantics, cognitive semantics, and truth-conditional semantics.

  6. Wisdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisdom

    The word sapience is derived from the Latin sapientia, meaning "wisdom". [24] The corresponding verb sapere has the original meaning of "to taste", hence "to perceive, to discern" and "to know"; its present participle sapiens was chosen by Carl Linnaeus for the Latin binomial for the human species, Homo sapiens .

  7. Semantic property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_property

    Semantic properties or meaning properties are those aspects of a linguistic unit, such as a morpheme, word, or sentence, that contribute to the meaning of that unit.Basic semantic properties include being meaningful or meaningless – for example, whether a given word is part of a language's lexicon with a generally understood meaning; polysemy, having multiple, typically related, meanings ...

  8. Heuristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuristic

    Gigerenzer & Gaissmaier (2011) state that sub-sets of strategy include heuristics, regression analysis, and Bayesian inference. [14]A heuristic is a strategy that ignores part of the information, with the goal of making decisions more quickly, frugally, and/or accurately than more complex methods (Gigerenzer and Gaissmaier [2011], p. 454; see also Todd et al. [2012], p. 7).

  9. Adposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adposition

    The World Atlas of Language Structures treats a word as an adposition if it takes a noun phrase as a complement and indicates the grammatical or semantic relationship of that phrase to the verb in the containing clause. [3] Some examples of the use of English prepositions are given below.