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  2. List of medical triads, tetrads, and pentads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_triads...

    Triad of congenital rubella: cataracts, patent ductus arteriosus, sensorineural hearing loss: Congenital rubella: Congestive Heart Failure Triad: Tachycardia, Tachypnea, Tender hepatomegaly: Congestive heart failure: Cushing's triad of Increased Intracranial Pressure: Bradycardia, Bradypnea, Hypertension: Head injuries Danny's Triad

  3. Elbow fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbow_fracture

    Elbow fractures are any broken bone in or near the elbow joint and include olecranon fractures, supracondylar humerus fractures and radial head fractures. [1] The elbow joint is formed by three different bones: the ulna, radius, and humerus that permit the joint to move like a hinge and allow a person to straighten and bend their arm and these bones are connected by tendons, ligaments, and ...

  4. Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emery–Dreifuss_muscular...

    The classic triad of EDMD consists of early contractures, muscle weakness, and heart involvement, typically manifesting in adolescence. [1] [7] Contractures often manifest before weakness, and they can be more disabling. [1] They tend to fix the elbow into flexion and ankle into plantarflexion via Achilles tendon shortening. [12]

  5. Heart failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_failure

    N-terminal pro-BNP (NT-proBNP) is the favored biomarker for the diagnosis of heart failure, according to guidelines published 2018 by NICE in the UK. [3] Brain natriuretic peptide 32 (BNP) is another biomarker commonly tested for heart failure. [74] [6] [75] An elevated NT-proBNP or BNP is a specific test indicative of heart failure ...

  6. Beck's triad (cardiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beck's_triad_(cardiology)

    Beck's triad is a collection of three medical signs associated with acute cardiac tamponade, a medical emergency when excessive fluid accumulates in the pericardial sac around the heart and impairs its ability to pump blood. The signs are low arterial blood pressure, distended neck veins, and distant, muffled heart sounds. [1]

  7. Acute decompensated heart failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_decompensated_heart...

    Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a sudden worsening of the signs and symptoms of heart failure, which typically includes difficulty breathing , leg or feet swelling, and fatigue. [1] ADHF is a common and potentially serious cause of acute respiratory distress. The condition is caused by severe congestion of multiple organs by fluid ...

  8. Management of heart failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_heart_failure

    Sleep apnea is an under-recognized risk factor for heart failure. Uncontrolled sleep apnea may increase the risk of heart failure by up to 140%. [4] Weight reduction – through physical activity and dietary modification, as obesity is a risk factor for heart failure and left ventricular hypertrophy. Effective weight management has been shown ...

  9. Trauma triad of death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_triad_of_death

    The trauma triad of death is a medical term describing the combination of hypothermia, acidosis, and coagulopathy. [1] This combination is commonly seen in patients who have sustained severe traumatic injuries and results in a significant rise in the mortality rate . [ 2 ]