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Post-transfusion purpura is an extremely rare complication that occurs after blood product transfusion and is associated with the presence of antibodies in the patient's blood directed against both the donor's and recipient's platelets HPA (human platelet antigen).
Blood compatibility testing is routinely performed before a blood transfusion.The full compatibility testing process involves ABO and RhD (Rh factor) typing; screening for antibodies against other blood group systems; and crossmatching, which involves testing the recipient's blood plasma against the donor's red blood cells as a final check for incompatibility.
An exchange transfusion is a blood transfusion in which the patient's blood or components of it are exchanged with (replaced by) other blood or blood products. [1] The patient's blood is removed and replaced by donated blood or blood components. This exchange transfusion can be performed manually or using a machine . [2] Most blood transfusions ...
A review in people with blood cancers compared different platelet transfusion doses. [21] This review found no difference in the number of people who had clinically significant bleeding between platelet transfusions that contained a small number of platelets (low dose – 1.1 x 10 11 /m 2 ) and those that contained an intermediate number of ...
Hemotherapy (/ h iː m ə ˈ θ ɛr ə p i / HEE-mə-THERR-ə-pee) or hemotherapeutics (/ h iː m ə θ ɛr ə ˈ p juː t ɪ k s / HEE-mə-THERR-ə-PEW-tiks) is the treatment of disease by the use of blood or blood products from blood donation (by others or for oneself). [1] It includes various types, such as: [citation needed] Blood ...
Patient Blood Management is an approach that can be implemented in hospital settings for taking care of people who require blood transfusions. [4] PBM includes techniques that may help ensure each person receiving a blood transfusion receives optimal treatment for their condition and also ensures that the blood supply (bank of donated blood) is maintained to ensure that all people who require ...
Transfusion of a single unit also encourages less wastage of blood products [5] and can be cost-effective. Single unit transfusion can be as part of an institutional or national guidelines [3] and instituted with the help of a transfusion committee or transfusion practitioner. Education of medical staff is important and catch phrases such as ...
Autotransfusion is a process wherein a person receives their own blood for a transfusion, instead of banked allogenic (separate-donor) blood.There are two main kinds of autotransfusion: Blood can be autologously "pre-donated" (termed so despite "donation" not typically referring to giving to one's self) before a surgery, or alternatively, it can be collected during and after the surgery using ...
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