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Patani, or the Sultanate of Patani (Jawi: كسلطانن ڤطاني) was a Malay sultanate in the historical Pattani Region. It covered approximately the area of the modern Thai provinces of Pattani , Yala , Narathiwat and part of the Malaysian state of Kelantan .
The Patani region has historical affinities with the Singgora , Ligor (Nakhon Si Thammarat), Lingga (near Surat Thani) and Kelantan sultanates dating back to the time when the Patani Kingdom was a semi-independent Malay sultanate paying tribute to the Siamese kingdoms of Sukhothai and Ayutthaya.
The name Pattani is the Thai adaptation of the Malay name Patani (Jawi: ڤتاني), which can mean "this beach" in Patani Malay language. (In standard Malay, this would be pantai ini .) According to legend, the founder of Patani went hunting and saw an albino mouse-deer the size of a goat, which then disappeared.
The Siamese emerged victorious, and the Patani Kingdom was severely weakened by the two-front incursion. [3] The Siamese subsequently reorganised Patani in 1810 into a confederation of 7 semi-autonomous chiefdoms. The chiefdoms consist of Legeh, Nongchick, Patani, Reman, Saiburi, Yala and yaring. Each chiefdom was granted a high degree of ...
This page was last edited on 1 August 2022, at 05:28 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may ...
Patani (historical region), a historical region in the Malay peninsula, in Thailand and Malaysia. Pattani Province, modern province in southern Thailand Pattani, Thailand, the capital of the province; Mueang Pattani District, the district that includes the town; Patani Kingdom, a former semi-independent Malay sultanate
The Malacca Sultanate Itself fought two wars with the Siamese while the northern Malay states came intermittently under Siamese dominance for centuries. In 1771, the Kingdom of Siam under the new Chakri dynasty abolished the Patani Sultanate and later annexed a large part of Kedah Sultanate.
This page was last edited on 1 August 2022, at 05:27 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may ...