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  2. Extended ASCII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_ASCII

    Output of the program ascii in Cygwin. Extended ASCII is a repertoire of character encodings that include (most of) the original 96 ASCII character set, ...

  3. C0 and C1 control codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes

    In 1973, ECMA-35 and ISO 2022 [18] attempted to define a method so an 8-bit "extended ASCII" code could be converted to a corresponding 7-bit code, and vice versa. [19] In a 7-bit environment, the Shift Out would change the meaning of the 96 bytes 0x20 through 0x7F [a] [21] (i.e. all but the C0 control codes), to be the characters that an 8-bit environment would print if it used the same code ...

  4. Cygwin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygwin

    Cygwin (/ ˈ s ɪ ɡ w ɪ n / SIG-win) [3] is a free and open-source Unix-like environment and command-line interface (CLI) for Microsoft Windows. The project also provides a software repository containing open-source packages. Cygwin allows source code for Unix-like operating systems to be compiled and run on Windows. Cygwin provides native ...

  5. List of Unicode characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters

    2 Control-D has been used to signal "end of file" for text typed in at the terminal on Unix / Linux systems. Windows, DOS, and older minicomputers used Control-Z for this purpose. 3 Control-G is an artifact of the days when teletypes were in use. Important messages could be signalled by striking the bell on the teletype.

  6. List of terminal emulators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terminal_emulators

    Unix-based Rxvt is a terminal emulator for the X Window System, and in the form of a Cygwin port, for Windows SecureCRT: Character: Telnet, SSH: macOS, Windows: SecureCRT is a commercial terminal emulator for Linux, macOS and Windows SyncTERM: Character: raw TCP socket, rlogin, SSH, Serial port, Telnet: CLI , SDL, X11: Linux, macOS, NetBSD ...

  7. ASCII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII

    ASCII (/ ˈ æ s k iː / ⓘ ASS-kee), [3]: 6 an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. . ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devic

  8. Control character - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_character

    The interpretation of the control key with non-ASCII ("foreign") keys also varies between systems. Control characters are often rendered into a printable form known as caret notation by printing a caret (^) and then the ASCII character that has a value of the control character plus 64. Control characters generated using letter keys are thus ...

  9. Box-drawing characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box-drawing_characters

    On many Unix systems and early dial-up bulletin board systems the only common standard for box-drawing characters was the VT100 alternate character set (see also: DEC Special Graphics). The escape sequence Esc ( 0 switched the codes for lower-case ASCII letters to draw this set, and the sequence Esc ( B switched back: