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  2. Nervous system network models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system_network_models

    It is hypothesized that the elementary biological unit is an active cell, called neuron, and the human machine is run by a vast network that connects these neurons, called neural (or neuronal) network. [5] The neural network is integrated with the human organs to form the human machine comprising the nervous system. [citation needed]

  3. Neural circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_circuit

    Proposed organization of motor-semantic neural circuits for action language comprehension. Gray dots represent areas of language comprehension, creating a network for comprehending all language. The semantic circuit of the motor system, particularly the motor representation of the legs (yellow dots), is incorporated when leg-related words are ...

  4. Neurolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurolinguistics

    Neurolinguistics research investigates several topics, including where language information is processed, how language processing unfolds over time, how brain structures are related to language acquisition and learning, and how neurophysiology can contribute to speech and language pathology.

  5. Neural network (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network_(machine...

    In natural language processing, ANNs are used for tasks such as text classification, sentiment analysis, and machine translation. They have enabled the development of models that can accurately translate between languages, understand the context and sentiment in textual data, and categorize text based on content.

  6. Semantic network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_network

    These semantic circuits are directly tied to their sensorimotor areas of the brain. This is known as embodied semantics, a subtopic of embodied language processing. If brain damage occurs, the normal processing of semantic networks could be disrupted, leading to preference into what kind of relationships dominate the semantic network in the mind.

  7. Neuroplasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroplasticity

    Neuroplasticity, also known as neural plasticity or just plasticity, is the ability of neural networks in the brain to change through growth and reorganization. . Neuroplasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize and rewire its neural connections, enabling it to adapt and function in ways that differ from

  8. Connectome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connectome

    To address the machine-vision and image-processing issues, the Open Connectome Project [17] is alg-sourcing (algorithm outsourcing) this hurdle. Finally, statistical graph theory is an emerging discipline which is developing sophisticated pattern recognition and inference tools to parse these brain-graphs (Goldenberg et al., 2009).

  9. Language processing in the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_processing_in_the...

    Language processing is considered to be a uniquely human ability that is not produced with the same grammatical understanding or systematicity in even human's closest primate relatives. [ 1 ] Throughout the 20th century the dominant model [ 2 ] for language processing in the brain was the Geschwind–Lichteim–Wernicke model , which is based ...