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An aperture grille is one of two major technologies used to manufacture color cathode-ray tube (CRT) televisions and computer displays; the other is the shadow mask. The first patented aperture grille televisions were manufactured under the Trinitron brand name.
Typically less than 0.01 ms, as low as 2 μs, [10] [14] but limited by phosphor decay time (around 5 ms) Estimates varying from under 0.01 ms to as low as 1 μs. [15] [16] Frame rate (refresh rate) 60–85 fps typically, some CRTs can go even higher (200 fps at reduced resolution [17]); internally, display refreshed at input frame rate speed
Aperture grille CRT: Cylindrical curve or flat 43 [2] 109 TV, computer monitor: Yes Monochrome CRT: Spherical curve or flat 30 [3] 76 TV, computer monitor, radar display, oscilloscope: Yes Direct view Charactron CRT: Spherical curve 24 61 Computer monitor, radar display: No CRT self-contained rear-projection Flat lenticular: 80 [4] 203 TV: Yes ...
CRT screens display images by moving beams of electrons very quickly across the screen. Once the beam of the monitor has reached the edge of the screen, it is switched off, and the deflection circuit voltages (or currents) are returned to the values they had for the other edge of the screen; this would have the effect of retracing the screen in ...
The electron image is periodically deflected horizontally and vertically ("raster scanning") such that the entire image is read by the detector many times per second, producing an electrical signal that can be conveyed to a display device, such as a CRT monitor, to reproduce the image. [17] [1]
Color CRT displays in TV sets and computer monitors often have a built-in degaussing (demagnetizing) coil mounted around the perimeter of the CRT face. Upon power-up of the CRT display, the degaussing circuit produces a brief, alternating current through the coil which fades to zero over a few seconds, producing a decaying alternating magnetic ...
The shadow mask is installed to the screen using metal pieces [20] or a rail or frame [21] [22] [23] that is fused to the funnel or the screen glass respectively, [24] holding the shadow mask in tension to minimize warping (if the mask is flat, used in flat screen CRT computer monitors) and allowing for higher image brightness and contrast ...
A widely used de facto standard, introduced with XGA-2 and other early "multiscan" graphics cards and monitors, with an unusual aspect ratio of 5:4 (1.25:1) instead of the more common 4:3 (1. 3:1), meaning that even 4:3 pictures and video will appear letterboxed on the narrower 5:4 screens. This is generally the native resolution—with ...