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  2. Assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_problem

    In the basic assignment problem, each agent is assigned to at most one task and each task is assigned to at most one agent. In the many-to-many assignment problem, [10] each agent i may take up to c i tasks (c i is called the agent's capacity), and each task j may be taken by up to d j agents simultaneously (d j is called the task's capacity).

  3. Kahn process networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahn_process_networks

    A Kahn process network (KPN, or process network) is a distributed model of computation in which a group of deterministic sequential processes communicate through unbounded first in, first out channels. The model requires that reading from a channel is blocking while writing is non-blocking.

  4. Hungarian algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_algorithm

    The Hungarian method is a combinatorial optimization algorithm that solves the assignment problem in polynomial time and which anticipated later primal–dual methods.It was developed and published in 1955 by Harold Kuhn, who gave it the name "Hungarian method" because the algorithm was largely based on the earlier works of two Hungarian mathematicians, Dénes Kőnig and Jenő Egerváry.

  5. Linear bottleneck assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_bottleneck...

    The formal definition of the bottleneck assignment problem is Given two sets, A and T, together with a weight function C : A × T → R. Find a bijection f : A → T such that the cost function: (, ()) is minimized.

  6. Robert Kahn (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kahn_(computer...

    Robert Elliot Kahn (born December 23, 1938) is an American electrical engineer who, along with Vint Cerf, first proposed the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP), the fundamental communication protocols at the heart of the Internet.

  7. NP-hardness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NP-hardness

    That is, assuming a solution for H takes 1 unit time, H ' s solution can be used to solve L in polynomial time. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] As a consequence, finding a polynomial time algorithm to solve a single NP-hard problem would give polynomial time algorithms for all the problems in the complexity class NP .

  8. Kahan summation algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahan_summation_algorithm

    This algorithm can also be rewritten to use the Fast2Sum algorithm: [7] function KahanSum2(input) // Prepare the accumulator. var sum = 0.0 // A running compensation for lost low-order bits. var c = 0.0 // The array input has elements indexed for i = 1 to input.length do // c is zero the first time around.

  9. SAT solver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAT_solver

    In computer science and formal methods, a SAT solver is a computer program which aims to solve the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT). On input a formula over Boolean variables, such as "(x or y) and (x or not y)", a SAT solver outputs whether the formula is satisfiable, meaning that there are possible values of x and y which make the formula true, or unsatisfiable, meaning that there are no ...