Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Jaundice, also known as icterus, is a yellowish or greenish pigmentation of the skin and sclera due to high bilirubin levels. [3] [6] Jaundice in adults is typically a sign indicating the presence of underlying diseases involving abnormal heme metabolism, liver dysfunction, or biliary-tract obstruction. [7]
Hepatitis, commonly virus- or alcohol-induced, causes internal liver inflammation and disrupts conjugated bilirubin transport. [6] Among primary hepatotropic viruses, Hepatitis A presents acute onset of jaundice, usually after the first 2–3 days upon entering the icteric phase while chronic Hepatitis B and C manifest jaundice gradually. [21]
In newborns, jaundice tends to develop because of two factors—the breakdown of fetal hemoglobin as it is replaced with adult hemoglobin and the relatively immature metabolic pathways of the liver, which are unable to conjugate and so excrete bilirubin as quickly as an adult. This causes an accumulation of bilirubin in the blood ...
Intrahepatic causes can be associated with elevated levels of conjugated bilirubin, unconjugated bilirubin or both. [16] They include: [16] Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, where the newborn's liver is not able to properly process the bilirubin causing jaundice; Hepatocellular disease Viral infections (hepatitis A, B, and C) Chronic alcohol use
Gilbert syndrome has been reported to contribute to an accelerated onset of neonatal jaundice. The syndrome cannot cause severe indirect hyperbilirubinemia in neonates by itself, but it may have a summative effect on rising bilirubin when combined with other factors, [10] for example in the presence of increased red blood cell destruction due ...
Josie Bates Reveals Newborn Daughter Hazel Is in NICU Battling Jaundice 2 The infant, however, “began to show signs that her body needed extra help due to complications from her condition ...
Hereditary hyperbilirubinemia refers to a group of conditions where levels of bilirubin, a byproduct of red blood cell metabolism, are elevated in the blood due to a genetic cause. [1] Various mutations of enzymes in the liver cells, which breakdown bilirubin, cause varying elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood. [ 2 ]
CPS removed the child after a pediatrician diagnosed her with jaundice and the parents decided to consult their midwife for treatment. 'A nightmare': Texas parents say their baby was taken by CPS ...