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  2. Information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_theory

    The landmark event establishing the discipline of information theory and bringing it to immediate worldwide attention was the publication of Claude E. Shannon's classic paper "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" in the Bell System Technical Journal in July and October 1948.

  3. Shannon's source coding theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shannon's_source_coding...

    In information theory, the source coding theorem (Shannon 1948) [2] informally states that (MacKay 2003, pg. 81, [3] Cover 2006, Chapter 5 [4]): N i.i.d. random variables each with entropy H(X) can be compressed into more than N H(X) bits with negligible risk of information loss, as N → ∞; but conversely, if they are compressed into fewer than N H(X) bits it is virtually certain that ...

  4. Channel capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_capacity

    Information theory, developed by Claude E. Shannon in 1948, defines the notion of channel capacity and provides a mathematical model by which it may be computed. The key result states that the capacity of the channel, as defined above, is given by the maximum of the mutual information between the input and output of the channel, where the ...

  5. History of information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_information_theory

    The publication of Shannon's 1948 paper, "A Mathematical Theory of Communication", in the Bell System Technical Journal was the founding of information theory as we know it today. Many developments and applications of the theory have taken place since then, which have made many modern devices for data communication and storage such as CD-ROMs ...

  6. Entropy (information theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_(information_theory)

    The concept of information entropy was introduced by Claude Shannon in his 1948 paper "A Mathematical Theory of Communication", [2] [3] and is also referred to as Shannon entropy. Shannon's theory defines a data communication system composed of three elements: a source of data, a communication channel , and a receiver.

  7. Index of information theory articles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_information...

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... This is a list of information theory topics. A Mathematical Theory of Communication ... (Shannon's theorem)

  8. As of 2024, the most popular Halloween candy in the U.S. include the ones on this list! Shop new treats from Reese's, KitKats, Hershey's, and even candy corn. 30 Best Halloween Candy of All Time ...

  9. Information content - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_content

    The information content can be expressed in various units of information, of which the most common is the "bit" (more formally called the shannon), as explained below. The term 'perplexity' has been used in language modelling to quantify the uncertainty inherent in a set of prospective events.

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